Chapter 8 Flashcards

(44 cards)

0
Q

Terminal illness

A

Disease that cannot be cured and will result in death

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1
Q

Death and dying

A

The final stage of growth

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2
Q

Five stages of dying

A

Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance

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3
Q

Denial

A

When a person cannot accept it

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4
Q

Anger

A

When a person is no longer able to deny death

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5
Q

Bargaining

A

Accepts death but wants more time, usually turns to religion

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6
Q

Depression

A

Death is near and will no longer have time with their family

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7
Q

Acceptance

A

Understands and accepts

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8
Q

Needs

A

Lower need should be met before higher needs

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9
Q

Safety

A

Needs to be free of anxiety or fear

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10
Q

Sexuality

A

Ability to give and receive love

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11
Q

Affection

A

A warm and tender feeling for another person

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12
Q

Esteem

A

Feeling important and worthwhile. Show respect, approval, and appreciation

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13
Q

Self actualization

A

Have obtained their full potential

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14
Q

Meeting needs

A

Motivated, satisfaction , tension or frustration

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15
Q

Satisfying human needs

A

Direct methods, hard work, realistic goals, situation evaluation, cooperation w/ others

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16
Q

Indirect methods

A

Defense mechanism

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17
Q

Rationalization

A

Using a reasonable excuse or acceptable explanation for behavior or avoid the real person

18
Q

Projection

A

Placing the blame on your own action on someone else

19
Q

Five major food groups

A

Grains, vegetable, fruits, milk, meats and beans

20
Q

Displacement

A

Transferring feelings about one person to someone else

21
Q

Compensation

A

Substitution of one goal to another to achieve success

22
Q

Daydreaming

A

This is a dreamlike thought process that occur when a person is awake

23
Q

Repression

A

Involves the transfer of unacceptable or painful ideas, feelings, and thoughts into the unconscious mind

24
Suppression
Similar to repression, but the individual is aware of the unacceptable feeling or thought refuses to deal w/ them
25
Denial
Disbelief of an event or idea is too frightening or shocked for a person to cope with
26
Withdrawal
Individuals can either cease to communicate or remove themselves physically from a situation
27
Essential nutrition
Chemical found in food as you use the chemical food replenishes it
28
Vitamin A
Healthy eyes
29
Vitamin D
Regulates calcium and phosphorous absorption and metabolism
30
Vitamin E
Necessary for protection of cells and epithelial cells
31
Vitamin K
Normal clotting of blood
32
Therapeutic diets
Modifications to the normal diet and are used to improve specific health conditions usually for anorexia patients
33
Liquid diets
Clear or all liquid diet only used for short periods of time
34
Diabetic diet
Usually for patients w/ diabetes mellitus
35
Sodium restricted diets-
Or low sodium diets frequently used for diabetic patients
36
Bland diet
Does not irritate the digestive track
37
Care that allows patient to die with dignity and comfort
Hospice
38
Needs required to sustain life
Physiological
39
Measurable physical changes that occurs throughout an individuals life
Growth
40
Indirect method. Used to deal with needs
Defense mechanisms
41
Uncomfortable inner sensation or feeling
Tension
42
Psychological condition I which person alternates binges and the fasts
Bulimia
43
Feeling of pleasure or fulfillment
Satifaction