Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

an/o

A

anus

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2
Q

append/o

A

appendix

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3
Q

appendic/o

A

appendix

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4
Q

bar/o

A

weight

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5
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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6
Q

arcin/o

A

cancer

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7
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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8
Q

chol/e

A

bile

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9
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile duct

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10
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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11
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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12
Q

cirrh/o

A

yellow

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13
Q

col/o

A

colon

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14
Q

colon/o

A

colon

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15
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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16
Q

cyst/o

A

sac

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17
Q

dent/o

A

tooth

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18
Q

diverticul/o

A

pouch

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19
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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20
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

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21
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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22
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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23
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

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24
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

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25
hem/o
blood
26
hemat/o
blood
27
hepat/o
liver
28
ile/o
ileum
29
inguin/o
groin
30
jejun/o
jejunum
31
labi/o
lip
32
lapar/o
abdomenl
33
lingu/o
tongue
34
lith/o
stone
35
mandibul/o
mandible
36
nas/o
nose
37
odont/o
tooth
38
or/o
mouth
39
orth/o
straight
40
palat/o
palate
41
pancreat/o
pancreas
42
pharyng/o
pharynx
43
polyp/o
polyp
44
proct/o
anus and rectum
45
pylor/o
pylorus
46
pyr/o
fire
47
rect/o
rectum
48
sialaden/o
salivary gland
49
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
50
ven/o
vein
51
-ac
pertaining to
52
-al
pertaining to
53
-algia
pain
54
-ar
pertaining to
55
-centesis
process of removing fluid
56
-eal
pertaining to
57
-ectomy
surgical removal
58
-emesis
vomiting
59
-emetic
vomiting
60
-emetic
pertaining to vomiting
61
-gram
record
62
-graphy
process of recording
63
-iatric
pertaining to medical treatment
64
-ic
pertaining to
65
-istry
specialty of
66
-itis
inflammation
67
-lithiasis
condition of stones
68
-logy
study of
69
-oma
tumor
70
-orexia
appetite
71
-osis
abnormal condition
72
-ostomy
surgically create an opening
73
-otomy
cutting into
74
-ous
pertaining to
75
-pepsia
digestion
76
-pexy
surgical fixation
77
-phagia
eat, swallow
78
-plasty
surgical repair
79
-plegia
paralysis
80
-prandial
pertaining to a meal
81
-ptosis
drooping
82
-scope
instrument to view
83
-scopic
pertaining to visually examining
84
-scopy
process of viewing
85
-tripsy
surgical crushing
86
a-
without
87
an-
without
88
anti-
against
89
brady-
slow
90
dys-
abnormal, painful, difficult
91
endo-
within
92
ex-
outward
93
hyper-
excessive
94
hypo-
below
95
in-
inward
96
intra-
within
97
per-
through
98
peri-
around
99
poly-
many
100
post-
after
101
re-
again
102
retro-
backward
103
sub-
under
104
trans-
across
105
ac
before meals
106
ALT
alanine transaminase
107
AST
aspartate transaminase
108
Ba
barium
109
BaE
barium enema
110
BE
barium enema
111
BM
bowel movement
112
BMI
body mass index
113
BS
bowel sounds
114
CBD
common bile duct
115
EGD
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
116
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
117
FOBT
fecal occult blood test
118
GB
gallbladder
119
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
120
GI
gastrointestinal
121
H. pylori
helicobacter pylori
122
HAV
hepatitis A virus
123
HBV
hepatitis B virus
124
HCI
hydrochloric acid
125
HCV
hepatitis C virus
126
HDV
hepatitis D virus
127
HEV
hepatitis E virus
128
HSV-1
herpes simplex virus type 1
129
IBD
inflammatory bowel disease
130
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
131
IVC
intravenous cholangiography
132
N&V
nausea and vomiting
133
NG
nasogastric (tube)
134
NPO
nothing by mouth
135
O&P
ova and parasites
136
pc
after meals
137
PO
by mouth
138
pp
postprandial
139
PTC
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
140
PUD
peptic ulcer disease
141
q
every
142
qam
every morning
143
qh
every hour
144
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
145
tTG
tissue transglutaminase
146
UGI
upper gastrointestinal series