Chapter 8 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

According to Cornell University, how does a countries climate correlate to the spices they use?

A

The hotter the climate the more spices used

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Have spices started wars?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which empire used scented oil lamps, perfumes, and flavoring their food? (They began a direct trade with India in 65A.D.)

A

Roman Empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

“Quills” comes from what spice?

A

Cinnamon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What part of the plant does the clove spice come from?

A

The unopened flower buds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which spice is not similar to Allspice?

A

Turmeric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What 2 spices come from the same plant, one form can be toxic in large quantities?

A

Mace and nutmeg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which spice is used in “Chai” tea?

A

Cardamom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What spice is Zingiber officinale?

A

ginger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What spice is used to dye Hindu priest’s robes and bride wedding dresses yellow?

A

turmeric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What part for the autumn crocus is the saffron?

A

stigma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Wood bark and coal tar can make what extract?

A

Vanilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Madagascar is the leading producer of what spice?

A

Vanilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which is the hottest capsicum pepper? It has a scoville heat unit of 2,200,000SHU

A

Carolina reaper pepper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which pepper has a 0SHU on the scovile heat scale?

A

Bell pepper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the 3rd most popular condiment in the US next to salsa and ketchup?

17
Q

Horseradish and wasabi are in what family?

A

mustard family

18
Q

Oregano became popular because pizza became popular in what war?

19
Q

Historically what were spices used for?

A

Spices are used to preserve and cover up the smell of stale meat.

20
Q

At what age did Marco Polo begin his journey?

21
Q

List 5 of the most important spice in the world. (1600s – 1700s)

A

Pepper, Cinnamon, Cloves, Allspice, Nutmeg

22
Q

Give one food/product cinnamon is used in?

A

Cinnamon rolls

23
Q

What is the difference between black pepper and white pepper? Explain

A

Black pepper is unripe and white pepper is ripe. They are processed differently

24
Q

What is one medical use for ginger?

A

To cure headaches or mild digestion problems

25
How many types of mustards did we talk about? What are they?
3, brown, black, white
26
instead of real Wasabi, What is the wasabi you are receiving at many sushi restaurants in the US?
Mayonnaise, horseradish, and green food coloring
27
Name one use for spearmint and peppermint?
Toothpaste
28
What needlelike herb can be used in aromatherapy?
Rosemary