Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Internal controls

A

organizatoional plan to safeguard assets, , encourage policy compliance, promote operation efficiency, and ensure accurate & reliable accounting methods

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2
Q

COSO- Comittee of Sponsoring Organizations

A

Committee that provides insight into risk management, internal controls, and fraud deterrence

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3
Q

Public Companies

A

Sell stock to the public

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4
Q

SOX Sarbanes Oxley

A

Requires Companies to review internal control and take responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of their reports

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5
Q

internal control report

A

report by management describing its responsibility for and adequacy of internal controls for financial reporting

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6
Q

external auditors ensure

A

the accuracy and completeness of financial reports

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7
Q

Auditors are overseen by the

A

PCAOB Public Company Accounting Oversight Board

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8
Q

Auditing firms cannot provide ____ services to their Audit Clients

A

Consultation

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9
Q

Violation of SOX is punishable up to

A

25 yrs in prison for securities fraud and 20 years for making false sworn statements

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10
Q

Components of internal control:

C
R
I
M
E
A

Control Procedures, Risk Assessment, Information System, Monitoring of Controls, Environment

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11
Q

internal auditor is an _____ who ensures employees are following ____ ____ and ___

A

employee; company policy, Efficiency

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12
Q

Ethical hiring, good pay, good benefits, treat them well, and adequate supervision are examples of

A

Personnel controls

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13
Q

titles and positions are an example of

A

assigned responsibility

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14
Q

separating operations from accounting and maintaining separate custody of assets are examples of

A

separation of duties

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15
Q

an examination of a company’s financial statements and accounting system

A

Audits

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16
Q

back up, receipts, PO’s, and source documents are examples of

A

documentation

17
Q

antitheft sensors are

A

electronic controls

18
Q

encryption and firewalls are examples of

A

digital safeguards

19
Q

vaults, alarms, and security are examples of

A

physical safeguards

20
Q

Internal controls are often overcome by

21
Q

internal controls may be overlooked due to

A

cost or efficiency

22
Q

receipts and cash registers are an example of an over the counter ___ _____ ____

A

cash receipt control

23
Q

to control cash receipts by mail , we should separate the ____ and _____

A

check; remittance

24
Q

lockbox systems

A

a PO box owned by a bank. th ebank deposits all the checks daily.

25
ERS Evaluated receipt settlement
compares the receiving report to the purchase order and pays
26
Electronic Data interchange EDI
eliminates paper invoiceing, and electronically communicates between customer and company software to automate billing and payment.
27
a small fund to pay for minor expenditures
Petty cash
28
petty cash is the least controlled asset and to control it one must designate a ______ limit the amount of ___ available, and support all transactions with _____
custodian, cash, documentation
29
petty cash is it's own T account, and exists as an ___
asset
30
imprest system
a way t o account for petty cash by maintaining a constant balance . at any time cash and receipts must reconcile.
31
missing petty cash funds go to an expense account called
cash short and over
32
signature cards are an example of
bank controls