Chapter 8 - Acquisition and Expenditure Cycle Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

basic activities of the cycle

A
  1. purchase order
  2. receive
  3. record
  4. pay
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2
Q

the expenditure cycle begins when…

A

an individual or department needs materials, equipment, or services

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3
Q

department requisition purchase prepares…

A

purchase requisition

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4
Q

who receives the purchase requisition?

A

the purchasing department

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5
Q

if the purchase is high in price, what might happen?

A

bidding process

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6
Q

an approved vendor usually requires..

A

several departments to approve

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7
Q

when the purchasing identifies a vendor, they create a…

A

purchase order

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8
Q

the purchase order is sent to…

A

the selected vendor

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9
Q

the purchase order represents…

A

the official authorization of a purchase

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10
Q

what determines who approves the purchasing order?

A

how much $$

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11
Q

the purchasing department has a ___ fraud risk

A

high

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12
Q

when goods arrive at the company, the supplier will have a…

A

bill of landing

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13
Q

the bill of landing should be matched to what at delivery?

A

purchase order

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14
Q

after the devilry is verified as the company’s purchase, the receiving department prepares a…

A

receiving report

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15
Q

when recording, the AP department creates a…

A

voucher package

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16
Q

after the voucher packet is completed, accountants can..

A

enter the AP with debts to proper inventory, fixed asset, or expense accounts with corresponding credit to AP

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17
Q

accounts payable relevant assertions

A

completeness
cutoff
existence
presentation
valuation

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18
Q

expenses relevant assertions

A

completness
cut off
accuracy
classification

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19
Q

what is the potential problem for accounts payable relevant assertions?

A

unrecorded liability

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20
Q

what is the potential problem for expenses relevant assertions?

A

capitalizing expenses

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21
Q

types of control procedures

A

information processing controls
separation of duties
physical controls
performance reviews

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22
Q

for SOD, authorization is done by the…

A

purchasing department

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23
Q

for SOD, custody is held by the…

A

receiving department, but ultimately the requesting department

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24
Q

transaction are recorded by ________ and ______

A

general counting (control account) and AP department (subsidiary account)

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25
for SOD, reconcile liabilities to...
customer statements and general ledger account
26
bid are received by who?
someone independent of purchasing department
27
(direction of tests) Did all recorded purchases actually occur?
vouch from purchase journal voucher to vendor invoice
28
(direction of tests) Did all invoiced purchases actually occur?
vouch sample of vendor invoices to receiving reports
29
were all vendor invoices recorded?
trace from vendor invoices to purchase journal
30
were all recipes invoiced by the vendor?
trace from receiving report to vendor invoice
31
for substantive procedures in the acquisition and expenditure cycle, we are looking for...
unrecorded liabilities (completeness)
32
to verify cut-offs for purchases, we examine...
receiving reports and vendor sales invoices occurring around YE
33
what are the other accounts in the cycle?
prepaid expenses accused liabilites expenses inventory PPE
34
what are prepaid expenses easy to audit?
similar from year to year
35
accrued liabilities are hard to audit because..
they aren't typically invoiced or evidenced by the receipt of goods
36
examples for accrued liabilities are...
interest, property taxes, wages, and income tax payable
37
5 steps in auditing accrued liabilities and prepaid expenses
1. agree balances to prior year work paper 2. verify payments 3. examine underlying agreements 4. recalculate amounts 5. search for unrecorded accruals 6. analytical procedures
38
when recalculating amount, make sure there is agreement between...
expense account to trial balances
39
when searching for unrecorded accruals, review..
cash disbursements in YE and expected accruals at other times in the yr
40
income tax payable usually requires a...
tax specialist
41
when looking at income tax payable, we examine..
the correspondence with government agencies
42
PPE has ____ number of transactions and _____ $ amounts
small, high
43
what takes an added importance with PPE?
authorization of
44
with PPE, there is less concern for...
access to assets
45
with PPE, there is more concern for...
unrecorded disposals
46
with PPE, agree balances to...
prior year documentation
47
when purchasing PPE, what do we vouch?
to board minutes, to invoice or cost records
48
when purchasing PPE, we inspect...
title
49
for expenditures subsequent to acquisition, we vouch to..
invoice and work descriptions
50
for expenditures subsequent to acquisition, we consider...
Property of classification (expense or capitalize)
51
steps for disposal of PPE
1. vouch from PPE board minutes to cash receipts journal and validated deposit slip 2. record gain or loss 3. trace from board minutes to PPE for disposals
52
for disposal of PPE, we trace..
from board minutes to PPE
53
from disposal of PPE we vouch...
from board minutes to cash receipts journal and validated slip
54
to look for unrecorded disposals, agree balances to...
prior year work papers
55
to look for unrecorded disposals, examine...
insurance policies, property tax, etc.
56
to look for unrecorded disposals, what do you do with fixed assets?
physically inspect or confirm
57
companies have an incentive to _____ assets
overstate
58
for lease agreements, verify...
proper treatment (capitalized and operating)
59
for lease agreements, ensure...
disclosure in footnotes is appropriate
60
4 auditing cost and expense accounts
1. analytical procedures 2. agree to related balance sheet account 3. substantive tests of transactions 4. vouch detail