Chapter 8: DNA Technology Flashcards
(5 cards)
Restriction enzymes
Cut DNA based on target sequence
DNA Ligase
Enzyme
Seals or lighted DNA pieces together
Making Recombinant DNA by use of R. Enzyme and Ligase
- restriction enzyme cuts DNA
- addition of DNA fragment from another source (stick by base pairing)
- fragment produced by same restriction enzyme
- one possible combo
- DNA ligase seals strand
Cloning
- isolate gene of interest
- cut vector with R.E. for compatible strands
- Mix2 DNA’s together, ligate
- transform
- screen
Goals
Eliminate undesirable phenotypic traits
Combine beneficial traits to make new organisms
Create organisms that synthesize product for human needs