Chapter 8 Quiz Flashcards
(9 cards)
Following the initial appearance in most cases the defendant will be detained until trail unless he or she can post ______
Bail
In some states, a group of citizens called a _______ _______ determines whether the prosecution has established probable cause that the defendant committed the crime in question
Grand Jury
A ______ ________ occurs when the prosecution & the defense work out an agreement that resolves the case with the defendant admitting guilt
Plea bargaining
If a defendant waives his or her right to a jury trail, a _____ trail takes place in which the judge decides questions of law & fact.
Bench
To gain a “guilty” verdict, the prosecution must prove that the defendant is guilty beyond a _______ _______
Reasonable doubt
The process by which the prosecution and defense choose a jury is called _____ _______
Voir dire
______ examination takes places when, for example, the prosecution questions those witnesses that it has called to strengthen its case.
Direct
________ - examination takes place when, for example, defense attorneys question those witnesses that have been called to the stand by the prosecution.
Cross
If a defendant is convicted, she or he has the option of filling an _________claiming that the trail court acted improperly on a question of law during the proceedings.
Appeal