Chapter 8- Words Not Built From Words Parts Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

Cervical Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the cervix, which progresses from cervical dysphasia to carcinoma.

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1
Q

Breast Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the breast

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2
Q

Endometrial Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the endometrium

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3
Q

Endometriosis

A

Abnormal condition in which endometrial tissue grows outside of the uterus in various areas in the pelvic cavity, including ovaries, uterine tubes, and intestines.

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4
Q

Fibrocystic breast condition (FCC)

A

Disorder characterized by benign cysts in one or both breasts

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5
Q

Fibroid Tumor

A

Benign tumor of the uterine muscle

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6
Q

Ovarian Cancer

A

Malignant tumor of the ovary

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7
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

A

Inflammation of some or all of the female pelvic organs

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8
Q

Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS)

A

Severe illness characterized by high fever, rash, vomiting, diarrhea and mylagia, followed by hypotension and, in severe cases, shock snd death

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9
Q

Vesicivaginal fistula

A

Abnormal opening between the bladder and the vagina

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10
Q

Conization

A

Surgical removal of a cone-shaped area of the cervix

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11
Q

Dilation and Curettage (D&C)

A

Surgical procedure to widen the cervix and scrape the endometrium with an instrument called a curette.

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12
Q

Endometrial Ablation

A

Procedure to destroy or remove the endometrium by use of laser, electrical, or thermal energy

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13
Q

Laparoscopy or laparoscopic surgery

A

Visual examination of the abdominopelvic cavity, accomplished by inserting a laparoscope through a tiny incision near the umbilicus

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14
Q

Myomectomy

A

Excision of a fibroid tumor (myoma) from the uterus

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15
Q

Sentinel lymph no biopsy

A

Injection of blue dye and/or radioactive isotope used to identify the sentinel lymph node, the first in the axillary chain and most likely to contain matastasis of breast cancer

16
Q

Stereotactic breast biopsy

A

Technique that combines mammography and computer-assisted biopsy to obtain tissue from a breast lesion.

17
Q

Tubal ligation

A

Closure of the uterine tubes for sterilization by tying (ligation) also called tying of tubes

18
Q

Uterine artery embolization (UAE)

A

Minimally invasive procedure used to treat fibroids of the uterus by blocking arteries that supply blood to fibroids.

19
Q

Transvaginal sonography (TVS)

A

Ultrasound procedure that uses a transducer placed in the vagina to obtain images of the ovaries, uterus, cervix, uterine tubes, and surrounding structures

20
Q

CA-125 (cancer antigen-125 tumor marker)

A

Blood test used in the detection of ovarian cancer

21
Q

Pap Smear

A

Cytological study of cervical and vaginal secretions used to determine the presence of abnormal or cancerous cells

22
Q

Contraception

A

Intentional prevention of conception

23
Q

Dyspaereunia

A

Difficult or painful intercourse

24
Fistula
Abnormal passageway between two organs or between an internal organ and the body surface
25
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
Replacement of hormones, estrogen, and/or progesterone, to treat symptoms associated with menopause
26
Menopause
Cessation of menstruation, usually around the area of 48 to 53 years
27
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
Syndrome involving physical and emotional symptoms occurring in the ten days before menstruation
28
Speculum
Instrument for opening a body cavity to allow visual inspection