Chapter 9/10 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

How is Mrs Hayward described when she goes to Stephen at beginning of chapter 9?

ch.9

A
  • “more perfect.”
  • Repetition of MORE/ comparative words ie “-er.”
  • “blue silk cravat” around her neck with a “silver clasp.”
  • “Silver” association with Peter. “Blue” associated with RAF.
  • On floor “like a beggar.”
  • Juxtaposition between how she looks vs her desparate nature.
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2
Q

Why could Mrs Hayward be dressing “more perfect” than ever at the beginning of chapter 9?

ch.9

A
  • Trying not to draw attention to herself so people don’t ask questions.
  • Extra makeup/ scarf could be to cover up abuse from Mr Hayward?
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3
Q

Why does Stephen speak in 3rd person at beginning of chapter 9?

ch.9

A
  • Older Stephen abdicating responsibility for explaining events.
  • Shows how memory doesn’t explain itself ie. why specific memories come at specific times.
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4
Q

What declarative does younger Stephen use to describe the man under the “corrugated ion?”

ch.9

A
  • Declaratives used throughout: revelation of parts of the truth/ incorrect truths - misleadint to reader.
  • “The man visiting Auntie Dee is the same man as German in The Bairns.”
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5
Q

How are Barbara Berill and Mrs Hayward mixed up in older Stephen’s memory? Why does Frayn do this?

ch.9

A
  • “I remember her sitting where Keith’s mother’s sitting now.”
  • “puts her arms round her knees, the way Babara does.”
  • Barbara kisses Stephen just as Mrs Hayward does.
  • Highlighting confusion of memory/ coming of age - young boys finding all women attractive of many ages.
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6
Q

Repeated image associated with Barbara.

ch.9

A
  • “blue bobbly purse.”
  • Onomatopeic created vivid image.
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7
Q

Significance of Mr Hayward brining Stephen into his garage to ask him for the basket filled with Uncle Peter’s things.

ch.9

A
  • Bringing Stephen into his Kingdom so he is able to manipulate him.
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8
Q

How is it clear that Stephen is maturing through his perception of Mr Hayward?

ch.9

A
  • Understanding that Mr Hayward is actually abusive.
  • Fells grateful that he is not his father so can’t cane him, in chapter 9.
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9
Q

What does Mr Hayward say to Stephen to try and make him hand over the basket?

ch. 9

A
  • Calls what Stephen’s doing: “silly games of let’s pretend.” –> “games”–> doesn’t want Stephen to think this is anything serious so he hands the basket over “Game” - repeated word.
  • Says “Please”: understands that manners mean a lot to Stephen - won’t be able to say no.
  • “Please” said = similar to Mrs Hayward humbling herself to Stephen’s level “thank you for having me.”
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10
Q

What oxymoron is used to describe the privet hedge?

ch.9

A
  • “rank sweetness.”
  • Idea of smell being harsh but sweet is also repeated in ch.10
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11
Q

How is the space under the “corrugated ion” described by Stephen?

ch. 9

A
  • “living grave.” Repetition of this phrase. Foreboding Peter’s death.
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12
Q

How does Stephen describe the world of Mrs Hayward?

ch.9

A
  • World of “silver ornaments” and “silver chimes.”
  • Motif of “silver”: hinting at her relationship with Uncle Peter.
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13
Q

How does Frayn describe Uncle Peter’s PHYSICAL appearance?

ch.10

A
  • “brightness of eyes.” Still has child-like carefree nature to him.
  • Eyes also described as “feverish”: war has destroyed his brightness/ health.
  • “dark tangle of hair and beard and shaggy outline.” Dehumanising effects of war. Repeated description of unkempt/ shaggy appearance, contradicting how he should appear as an RAF pilot.
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14
Q

What shift is there when Stephen is describing the appearance of Uncle Peter under corrugated ion?

ch.10

A
  • Shift to present tense.
  • Older Stephen asks himself the Q: “did Stephen really not understand who it was?”
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15
Q

What quote portrays that younger Stephen really values respect to adults?

ch.10

A
  • “still helplessly obedient to adult authority” when Uncle Peter tells him to stay.
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16
Q

What repeated image does Frayn use to describe Uncle Peter?

ch.10

A
  • “like a ghost.” Repeated image
  • Links to beginning when Stephen calls story “ghost story” because Mrs Hayward keeps disappearing.
  • “Ghost” foreshadows his death.
  • “Ghost” shows how glorified presence of Uncle Peter fades, becomes forgotten/ unseen like a ghost.
17
Q

What does Uncle Peter say is the only thing that keeps him sane?

ch.10

A
  • The sound of the trains.
  • Acts as a timepost for him.
  • Ironic because he dies from the train.
18
Q

What would desertion in WWII eventually lead to?

A
  • Imprisonment.
  • They only started to get pardonned at the END of WWII.
19
Q

What does Uncle Peter speak about to Stephen under the corrugated ion in his “speech?”

ch.10

A
  • Begins speech speaking about Stephen “you start playing some game” but then relates it to his own experience.
  • “game”: thinks that being part of army would be fun.
  • Image of “darkness” - fear of unknown linked with war.
  • “Everything’s drowned by this great scream of terror in the darkness.” Losing all sense of humanity/ not in touch with surroundings.
20
Q

How does Uncle Peter describe his relationship with Mrs Hayward?

ch.10

A
  • Tells Stephen to tell her that it’s “it was always her.”
  • Ambigious nature of relationship, still not given truth.
  • Maybe not even romantic relationship, just she was always there to support him
21
Q

Significance of Mrs Hayward wearing different types of scarfs around her neck?

ch.10

A
  • Covering up persistent abuse from Mr Hayward.
  • They are silk just like the silk map that Uncle Peter has- link between the two characters.
22
Q

How does Stephen describe Keith when he attacks him with the bayonet because he “showed (Mrs Hayward) our things?”

ch.10

A
  • “They’re the eyes of a stranger.”
23
Q

How does Frayn describe the blood that washed off in the water from Keith attacking Stephen?

ch.10

A
  • “like upside cigarette smoke.”
  • Intermingling of images, just like with the “bubble” of BB’s story popping against the “solid silver frame.”
24
Q

How is the night described when Uncle Peter died?

ch.10

A
  • “dark moon”: foreboding his death.
25
How does Frayn describe Uncle Peter's death? ## Footnote ch.10
- "I suppose he missed his footing." Stephen's naievety/ most likely to have comitted suicide because Peter says he always listens to trains so must know what time they are coming. - "passing trains cut him in pieces." - Train = symbol of war/ killed by train with RAD plane on it --> can't escape his doom/ death! - Whole death is ironic considering he said he found comfort in train.
26
Significance of what the men say when they are collecting Uncle Peter. ## Footnote ch.10
- They say they found " most of him." - Idea of losing part of yourself in war.
27
How is RAF plane described? ## Footnote ch.10
- "white and blue flash." - Vivid colours in Stephen's memory.