Chapter 9 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

cephalocaudal

A

Growth from head to toe

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2
Q

Proximodistal

A

Center outwards

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3
Q

Gestational period how long

A

40 weeks

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4
Q

Embryonic phase

A

1st 8 weeks

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5
Q

Fetus

A

9 weeks and on

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6
Q

4 health problems for gestation

A

Teratogen exposure
Maternal age
Maternal health
Maternal nutrition

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7
Q

Assessment and interventions

A

Routine assessment
Nutrition

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8
Q

Neonatal period time frame

A

Birth - 28 days

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9
Q

Critical adaptations of neonatal 5

A

Est respirations
Ind circulation
Thermoregulation
Production of urine
Bowl function meconium

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10
Q

Common health problems neonatal 7

A

Respiratory distress
Birth injury
Congenital anomalies
Infections
Jaundice
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Substance addiction

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11
Q

Reflexes for neonatal 8

A

Rooting
Sucking
Swallowing
Grasp
Startal
Stepping
Crawling
Babinski

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12
Q

Infancy age

A

1m-1yr

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13
Q

Infancy stages of development 3

A

Period of rapid growth
Learns by doing
Development of trust

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14
Q

Growth of infancy 5

A

Teeth
Feeding -40 ounces of breast milk
Sleep
Motor development - head before fingers
Sensory motor phase

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15
Q

Infancy health problems

A

Crying/colic
Failure to thrive
Dental Caries
Abuse
Unintentional injury
SIDS - 3m-1yr

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16
Q

Infancy assessment how often

A

2-4-6-12m

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17
Q

Interventions infancy 5

A

Nutrition
Colic
Immunizations
Okay
Safety

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18
Q

Toddler age

A

1-3 yr

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19
Q

Stages of development 3

A

Growth rate is slower
Rapid language development
Explores environmental and attempts to become autonomous

20
Q

Health problems toddler 4

A

Unintentional injury
Infections
Immunization
Toilet training

21
Q

Assessment toddler 4

A

Trust
Health prom
Disease prevention
Safety

22
Q

Preschool age

23
Q

About preschool 5

A

Proportion head / trunk =
able to control bodily functions
Communication thru language
Separate from parents
Develops conscience

24
Q

Common health problems preschool 4

A

Communicable disease
Poisoning g
Enuresis
Child abuse

25
Preschool assessment 7
Weight and vital Nutrition Sleep 12 hours Vision Dental by 3 Safety School readiness
26
Interventions preschool
Hand washing Oral care Nutrition Rest Safety 4’9” car seat
27
By the age of - preschooler has gained - and grown -“
5 5lb 3”
28
School age ages
6-12
29
About school age 5
Slimmer appearance Thought process to experience actions and events Able to develop relationships Ind workout complex projects Peers more influence
30
School age problems 3
Asthma Obesity Injuries
31
School age nutrition 9
Nutrition Allergies Visual 5yr old 1-2 yr Dental Sleep 9-10 hours Safety risky behavior BMI Scoliosis Immunization
32
School age interventions 4
Safety Nutrition Violence bullying Risky behavior
33
Adolescence ages
12-18
34
About adolescence 6
8 hours sleep Calc with vit D Puberty Think abstract Est own identity Decisions that effect future
35
Adolescence health problems 7
Safety Substance Depression Suicide Eating disorder Overweight Sexual behavior
36
Adolescence assess 8
Obesity Sti Pregnancy Breast awareness Testicular exam Immunization Nutrition Dental 1 yr
37
Ages of younger adulthood
19-40
38
Health problems for young adulthood 4
Sexually transmitted disease Abuse Domestic violence Obesity
39
Young adulthood assessment 3
Annual physical Breast cancer screen Exercise
40
Middle adulthood ages
40-64
41
About middle adulthood 4
Menopause Aspirations w reality Needs of children finishing Needs of parents increased
42
Middle adulthood health problems 5
Cancer Obesity Diabetes Hypertension Cardiovascular disease
43
Middle adulthood assessment 8
Lipid panel Blood glucose Breast / pelvic exam Mammogram Rectal exam Annual eye exam Colorectal cancer screening Osteoporosis screening
44
Care middle adulthood 4
Nutrition Hormone replacement therapy Exercise Immunization
45
Middle adulthood death
Heart disease Cancer Chronic respiratory Stroke Alz Diabetic Accidents Flu Osteoporosis Poly pharmacy Depression Ageism Abuse