Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

CO ppm unlit pilot light

A

15-20 ppm notify dispatch/gas company if above 9%

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2
Q

SCBA work cycle

A

3 norm/ 2 extreme
roughly 50% of bottle

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3
Q

What is the natural gas explosive range in percentages?

A

5-15% by volume

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4
Q

If reaching 10% of the LEL the area is considered the—
entry should be made—

A

Hot zone and entry should be only made for life safety reasons

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5
Q

Carbon Monoxide is considered a ?

A

chemical asphyxiant with affinity towards hemoglobin 200-300 times that of oxygen

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6
Q

Rescue size up
Command must consider the following factors in developing a basic rescue size up

A

-Number, location and condition of victims
-Affect Fire has on victims
-Capability-of control forces to enter building, remove protect victims, control fire

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7
Q

Command must make the basic rescue decision, do we?

A

-do we remove victims from fire?
-do we remove the fire from the victims
-do we shelter in place

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8
Q

Rescue efforts should be extended in the following order

MS LN RF EA

A

-most severely threatened
-the largest number (groups)
-the remainder of the fire area
-exposed areas

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9
Q

Safety officer “three approaches “

any- non- on

A

-any life threatening conditions (immediately and directly)
-non life threatening (most frequent do not need to notify command)
-on going/pre incident plan

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10
Q

Incident Command will…
-provide cp
-establish ip os to
-provide a
-provide sa

A

-provide continuous picture
-establish incident priorities, operational strategy, tactical objectives
-provide accountability
-provide seamless assumption of command

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11
Q

Incident Command/Incident Priorities

A

-Provide for safety,accountability, welfare of personnel
-remove occupants
-control the incident
-conserve property
- protect the environment

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12
Q

What are the four accountability systems?

A

-visinet mobile
-magnetic designations
-tactical work sheets
-Personal Accountability Reports (PAR)

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13
Q

High rise staging

A

Base out of collapse zone
Forward staging 2 floors below fire floor established by command

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14
Q

The use of divisions in the command organization provides a standard system to divide…

A

divide the incident scene into smaller subordinate command units or areas.

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15
Q

When the number of divisions exceed the span of control the incident organization should be divided into-

A

Branches

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16
Q

When the situation grows at a faster rate than the response rate to the incident.
Command will end up with an out of control situation and have inadequate resources to control the incident. You should

A

Beware of crisis management

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17
Q

In most cases, Command should utilize the greater alarm mechanism. Why?

A

✓ It is the quickest
✓ Provides for automatic move-ups
✓ Indicates in a standard manner that the fire problem is in an expanded mode.

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18
Q

When calling for additional resources:
Command must expand the incident management system to manage the additional resources. It is the continuing responsibility and function of Command to:

A
  1. To determine the resources required to control the situation and to provide for the timely call for any additional resources required. The early call for additional resources will tend to consistently save the day.
  2. Command must be aware of both the capability and response time of additional resources and effectively integrate these facts into calls for additional resources.
  3. Some tactical situations move slowly, while some move very quickly. Command must call for additional resource at a rate that stays ahead of the incident.
  4. Some situations require the categorical call for additional alarms or upgrading an assignment upon knowledge of particular characteristics or conditions; in other situations, Command will initiate some fire control activities, ask for reports and, based upon receipt of bad news, will strike more alarms.
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19
Q

During a multiple alarm you should immediately return to quarters or fill in station and?

A

1.all other activities should cease
2.don’t bother dispatch with unnecessary communications
3. familiarize with fill in district
4. have general knowledge of surrounding communities

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20
Q

While at a fill in station you should complete the following

A
  1. Notify dispatch of arrival at fill in station
  2. Check doors
  3. Note in journal Rig # and time of arrival
  4. CO assign floor watch
  5. Update journal
  6. Take good care care of station
  7. Change hose
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21
Q

The number of divisions that can be effectively managed during a fast moving complex operation

A

Five

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22
Q

In relation to Divisions and Groups the IC determines what? And assigns?

A
  • strategic goals
  • tactical objectives and resources to the divisions
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23
Q

Branches are responsible for several Divisions and have?

A

-have a separate radio talk group
- Divisions provide an array of major functions
- places the responsibility of details and execution on Division Supervisor

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24
Q

Divisions reduce the overall amount of ?

A
  • radio communications
  • most routine between CO and DS face to face
    -reduces unnecessary radio communications
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25
Tactical deployment of resources at their disposal is the responsibility of the
Division Supervisor
26
Division Supervisors are responsible for communicating their needs and progress to who?
Command
27
As divisions are implemented command continues operate at the ?
Strategic level determining the overall strategy to deal with the incident
28
Divisions are ?
Geographically located
29
Divisions reduce ?
The span of control into more manageable sized units
30
Divisions allow the IC the communicate with division supervisors and provide? ECS SO
A effective command structure and scene organization
31
Generally assign early, the first company assigned to a division provides?
Effective IC organization and can be built and expanded on.
32
Complex emergency situations often exceed the?
- exceed the capability of one officer to effectively manage - assign companies to divisions
33
The function of Groups may?
Cross Division boundaries
34
Groups and Divisions are run by?
Supervisors
35
An organizational level responsible for operations in a specified geographical area is called a ?
Division
36
An organizational level responsible for a specified functional assignment at an incident is a
Group
37
The IC operates at what level?
Strategic
38
Branch Directors operate at what level
The coordination level
39
Division supervisors operate at what level?
Tactical
40
Company Officers work at what level?
Task
41
The safety of FF’s represents the major reason for establishing divisions. Each division supervisor must ? maintain monitor ensure
-maintain communication w/assigned companies controlling function and position -monitor hazardous situations -ensure companies are operating in a safe and effective manner
42
When establishing a division the IC will assign each division supervisor a?
- tactical objective - radio designation - the identity of resources assigned to them
43
Command should begin to assign divisions based on the following factors
-number of companies or functions beyond the capacity of command to directly control -command can no longer cope/manage -complex operations -tactical position has little or no direct control -special hazards when close control is required
44
Branch Directors should be utilized for/when
- when the span of control with divisions is maximized - two or more distinctly different major components - the IC may assign BD’s to forward positions to coordinate activities between divisions
45
The intent of the branch level of the command structure is designed to? S MC RSC
-split the incident into manageable components and reduce span of control
46
The branch level of the organization is designed to?
provide coordination between divisions and command
47
Branch Directors as an incident grows in complexity with the span of control maximized the IC may?
implement an additional level within the command organization
48
The branch level of the organization is designed to?
provide coordination between divisions and command
49
When a company is assigned from staging to an operating division the company will be told
which division/division supervisor they will be reporting to
50
When a company is assigned from staging to an operating division the division supervisor will be informed of?
what companies and units are assigned to them by the IC
51
When a company is assigned from staging to an operating division it is the responsibility of the division supervisor to?
contact the assigned company and transmit instructions relative to the specific action requested
52
Natural Gas Emergencies Do not enter a vacant structure to locate gas shutoffs if reading are at % Of the LEL
10% or above
53
Natural Gas Emergencies If reaching 10% of the LEL the area should
be considered the hot zone and entry only made for life safety reasons
54
Carbon Monoxide Response Unlit pilot lights may give a reading of
15/20 PPM
55
Carbon Monoxide Response If at any time the CO meter reads 9 ppm or greater and the cause is a gas fired appliance
Notify the gas company
56
CO2 other products of incomplete combustion
formaldehyde acetaldehyde
57
C02 800ppm
Unconscious 2hrs Death within 2-3 hrs
58
CO2 1600 ppm
Death within 1 hour
59
CO2 3200 ppm
Death within 30 minutes
60
The rehab division should be a component of the
safety plan