Chapter 9

Question 1

French king who was one of the most successful monarchs of his time and had unlimited power over his poeple

Answer 1

Louis XIV

Question 2

Reingned in Russia and increased the power of the Russian monarchy

Answer 2

Catherine the Great

Question 3

Resulted in the establishment of the Protecturant

Answer 3

English Civil War

Question 4

Led Parliaments army against the kings forces and defeated them

Answer 4

Oliver Cromwell

Question 5

Government founded by Oliver Cromwell after the English Civil War

Answer 5

Protectorate

Question 6

He took the English throne after Cromwell death

Answer 6

Charles II

Question 7

Set limits on royal power, granted the Engish people basic civil liberties and prevented future rulers from being Roman Catholics

Answer 7

English Bill of Rights

Question 8

Signed the English bill of rights in exchange for the throne

Answer 8

William and Mary

Question 9

Change of power in England in 1688 without resorting to war

Answer 9

Glorious Revalution

Question 10

A Greek physician who was also known as the father of Medicine

Answer 10

Hipporcrates

Question 11

Mathematician who wrote Elements and was also known as the father of geometry

Answer 11

Euclid

Question 12

Early Greek astronomer and geography who determine the distance around the earth with great accuracy

Answer 12

Eratosthenes

Question 13

Made significant contributions in the areas of physics geography and optics

Answer 13

Roger 🥓

Question 14

Presented his view that the earth revolved around the sun, not the sun around the earth

Answer 14

Copernicus

Question 15

Used the newly invented telescope for his observations his results supported Copernicus’s ideas

Answer 15

Galileo Galilei

Question 16

Spent much of his life contributing to astronomy and discovered Uranus and made the big telescope

Answer 16

William Herschel

Question 17

Scientist that started treating bodies with chemicals

Answer 17

Paracelsus

Question 18

His work was based on anatomy by dissecting human bodies

Answer 18

Andreas Vesalius

Question 19

Discovered that blood is pumped by the heart, travels through the body in blood vessels and returns to the heart in the circulatory system

Answer 19

William Harvey

Question 20

Father of modern chemistry

Answer 20

Antoine Lavoisier

Question 21

Believed that rationalism was insufficient and argued in favor of empiricism

Answer 21

Me

Question 22

Read the Bible as a historical artifact rather than a revelation from God

Answer 22

Spinoza

Question 23

Belief that the path to truth is through human reason

Answer 23

Rationalism

Question 24

Belief that man can find knowledge only through experience

Answer 24

Empirsism

Question 25

A philosophy that advocates a society that is free from religion

Answer 25

Secularism

Question 26

Scientist who wrote "The Sceptical Chymist" a christain who opposet enemies of Christiananity

Answer 26

Robert Boyel