Chapter 9

Question 0

The buying and selling of religious goods or (office) called?

Answer 0

Simony

Question 1

A practice of the kings and nobles that allowed them to appoint church officials called?

Answer 1

Lay investiture

Question 2

Who was a monk that led a life of seclusion and strict discipline to help reform the church?

Answer 2

Bernard of Clairvoax

Question 3

What was created to ensure that churchmen would choose the popes?

Answer 3

The a college of the Cardinals

Question 4

What was another name for “friars”?

Answer 4

Brothers

Question 5

What were friars who begged for their daily sustenance called?

Answer 5

Mendicant order

Question 6

What two groups made up the Mendicant order?

Answer 6

Franciscans and Dominicans

Question 7

Under which pope did the papal power reach it’s’ zenith

Answer 7

Innocent III

Question 8

What are the 3 papal weapons?

Answer 8

Excommunication
Inquisition
Interdict

Question 9

What is Econmunication?

Answer 9

People weren’t allowed to practice the sacraments

Question 10

What is inquisition?

Answer 10

A church court that got rid of heresy

Question 11

What is interdict?

Answer 11

The suspension of church services and the sacraments

Question 12

What is holding beliefs contrary to the teaching of the church called?

Answer 12

Heresy

Question 13

Who crowned the Holy Roman emperor in 962 and established the Holy Roman Empire?

Answer 13

Otto I

Question 14

Who was called Barbarossa and married his son the heiress of Italy?

Answer 14

Fredrick I

Question 15

Which Monk order was closely associated with the Inquisition?

Answer 15

Dominican order

Question 16

Who was responsible for strengthening the royal authority in England?

Answer 16

Henry II

Question 17

Who clashed with Pope Innocent III over who would be the archbishop of Canterberry?

Answer 17

King John

Question 18

What did King John and Innocent the III fight over?

Answer 18

Who would be the archbishop of Canterberry

Question 19

What was the established principle that limited the King’s power

Answer 19

Magna Carta

Question 20

What made parliament able to serve as a check on the King’s power?

Answer 20

Power of the Purse

Question 21

What was IIe de France?

Answer 21

Land around Paris held by the King

Question 22

Phillip II tripled the size of his domain by taking land from which King?

Answer 22

John

Question 23

Who was know for their goals of peace and justice when he reigned over FRANCE?

Answer 23

Louis IX

Question 24

What did Henry II call his uniform laws for all of England?

Answer 24

Common laws

Question 25

What English legislative body did Edward I establish?

Answer 25

Parliament

Question 26

Who defeated Wales and made his son Prince of Wales?

Answer 26

Edward I

Question 27

Who made England apart of Danish Empire?

Answer 27

Canute

Question 28

Who was forced to sign the Magna Carta?

Answer 28

John

Question 29

Who founded the English navy?

Answer 29

Alfred the Great

Question 30

Which social group was more powerful at the beginning of the Capetian rule?

Answer 30

Lords

Question 31

Phillip IV established a representative body made up of meetings of three classes?

Answer 31

Estates General

Question 32

Which pipe called the First Crusade in 1095

Answer 32

Urban II

Question 33

Which out if the 4 crusades was the most successful?

Answer 33

First

Question 34

Constantinople was captured at the end of which crusade?

Answer 34

4th

Question 35

Who did not participate in the King's Crusade?

Answer 35

Canute of Denmark

Question 36

Who was defeated by Richard in battle, even though Richard was unable to take Jerusalem?

Answer 36

Urban II

Question 37

What was derived from the Latin word "crux" meaning cross?

Answer 37

Crusade

Question 38

What was the focus of the Fourth Crusade?

Answer 38

Political and economic focus

Question 39

Two changes that the crusades made on Europe include....

Answer 39

Pope becoming more powerful | Travel

Question 40

Why did the Crusaders go to the Holy Land?

Answer 40

Many reasons one including that they believed they would go to Heaven automatically