Chapter cinco Flashcards

1
Q

Isobar

A

a line on a weather map that joins places that have equal air pressure

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2
Q

meteorologist

A

A scientist who studies the causes of weather and tries to predict it

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3
Q

isotherm

A

A line on a weather map that joins places that have the same temperature

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4
Q

hurricane

A

A tropical storm that has winds of about 119 kilometers per hour or higher

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5
Q

storm suirge

A

A “dome” of water that sweeps across the coast where a hurricane lands

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6
Q

evacuate

A

To move away from an area temporarily to avoid hurricane conditions

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7
Q

storm

A

A violent disturbance in the atmosphere

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8
Q

thunderstorm

A

A small storm often accompanied by heavy precipitation and frequent thunder and lightning

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9
Q

tornado

A

A rapidly whirling funnel-shaped cloud that reaches down from a storm cloud to touch Earth’s surface

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10
Q

occluded front

A

Cut off, as in front where a warm air mass is caught between two cooler air masses

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11
Q

cyclone

A

A swirling center of low air pressure

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12
Q

anticyclone

A

A high pressure center of dry air

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13
Q

maritime air mass

A

A humid air mass that forms over oceans

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14
Q

continental air mass

A

A dry air mass that forms over land

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15
Q

front

A

The boundary where unlike air masses meet but do not mix

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16
Q

air mass

A

A huge body of air that has a similar temperature, humidity and air pressure throughout

17
Q

tropical air mass

A
18
Q

polar air mass

A