Chapter Nine Flashcards

(34 cards)

0
Q

Four goals of progressivism

A

Protect the social welfare-YMCA, Salvation Army
Promote moral improvement-prohibition
Create economic reform- big business had too many benefits
Foster efficiently-the workplace is made efficient by scientific advancements

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1
Q

An early 1900s movement that attempted to solve the political, economical, and social problems of America

A

Progressivism

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2
Q

City commission from

A

Elected officials

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3
Q

Council manager form

A

Professional managers

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4
Q

State reforms gave citizens a voice

A

Four of them

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5
Q

Process by which people propose legislature or constitutional amendments

A

Initiative

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6
Q

Process by which people vote directly on legislature

A

Referendum

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7
Q

Procedure by which a public official can be voted out of office before the next election

A

Recall

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8
Q

System in which party members choose their party candidates for the general election

A

Primary system

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9
Q

States compensated injured workers

A

Workman’s compensation

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10
Q

How did the progressive changes occurs

A

At federal level in the form of constitutional amendments

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11
Q

16tg amendment

A

Allowed the federal income tax

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12
Q

The tax rate increases as ones income does

A

Progressive tax

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13
Q

Called for direct election of senators

A

17th amendment

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14
Q

Prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcohol

A

18th amendment

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15
Q

Woman’s right to vote

16
Q

Where did t.r start?

A

State government and assist secretary of the navy

17
Q

When did he resign And form the rough riders

A

The Spanish American wAr

18
Q

The square deal

A

T.rs domestic plan

19
Q

How do he try to break up the trusts?

A

Using the Sherman anti trust act “trust buster”

20
Q

1902 coal miners strike

A

T.r helped avoid a winter coal shortage

21
Q

1904

A

Teddy easily wins re-election

He will now be more aggressive

22
Q

The pure food and drug act

A

Raise awareness of consumers about food and drug

23
Q

Who did t.r handpick as his successor

A

William h Taft

24
What did Taft lack
Ambition and political knowledge
25
1912 presidential election
Teddy challenged Taft for the republican nomination | Teddy lost formed his own party called the progressive party
26
The bull moose party
Progressive party | 3 candidates- Old republic Taft progressive party Teddy Roosevelt Democrats Woodrow Wilson
27
Who won
Wilson Great public speaker Smart Went from intellect is to political
28
Wilson used the people to force the Senate to lower tariffs
Underwood tariff
29
The First National Banking system since the 1830s
Federal Reserve bank
30
Whys the federal shank main duty
It's main duty is to control the money supply
31
What did Wilson try to stop
Child labour | Sc laws declared it unconstitutional
32
1909
Blacks formed the NAACP | National Association for the advancement of colored people
33
What did Teddy establish
National Parks, wildlife refuges, and put one 150 million acres of forest reserves