Chapter Nineteen - Africa Flashcards

1
Q

What year were vines first planted in South Africa?

A

1655

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2
Q

How does the Benguela Current influence the climate of the vineyards of South Africa?

A

Generates winds that bring moist fogs & cooling breezes, generates “cape doctor” winds

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3
Q

What is the most widely planted grape in South Africa?

What local name is it known?

A

Chenin Blanc

Steen

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4
Q

What is a “Noble Late Harvest” wine?

A

Botrytis affect dessert wines

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5
Q

What is a cape blend?

A

A blended red wine made w/ 30% to 70% pinotage

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6
Q

What is the name of the appellation system used in South Africa?

A

Wine of Origin (WO)

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7
Q

Put the following terms used for South African wine regions in the proper order, from largest to smallest: District, Geographical Unit, ward, region

A

Geographical Unit
Region
District
Ward

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8
Q

Cool climate district near the town of Hermanus; known for Chardonnay and Pinot Noir

A

Walker Bay

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9
Q

District known as “the Valley of Vines and Roses”

A

Robertson

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10
Q

Former French Colony that once produced over 200 million cases of wine a year

A

Algeria

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11
Q

Rugged area where dry farming and untrellised vines are used

A

Swartland

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12
Q

District that contains seven wards, including Devon Valley and Bottelary

A

Stellenbosch

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13
Q

One of the seven wards of the Stellenbosch District

A

Devon Valley

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14
Q

Inland district that grows 25% of South Africa’s wine

A

Worcester

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15
Q

District in the Coastal Region whose name means “French Corner”

A

Franschhoek Valley

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16
Q

Geographical Unit located well inland that contains less than 5% of the country’s vines

A

Northern Cape

17
Q

Ward near the city of Cape Town that is famous for a traditional desert wine

A

Constantia

18
Q

District north of Stellenbosch that is home to many of the more familiar South African wine brands

A

Paarl

19
Q

This Geographical Unit contains nearly 95% of South Africa’s vineyards

A

Western Cape

20
Q

Area settled by French Hugenots in the 1700s

A

Drakenstein Valely

21
Q

District that contains the Constantia Ward and the Hout Bay Ward

A

Cape Town

22
Q

What two grape varieties were crossed to create the Pinotage grape variety?

A

Cinsault and Pinot Noir

23
Q

What is Steen?

A

An Alternative name for the Chenin Blanc grape variety