Chapter One Flashcards
(36 cards)
Which Amendment deals with search and seizure?
Fourth Amendment
Police decision-making and goals are rarely influenced by the extent and type of crime that is taking place within a department’s jurisdiction.
False
On average, the police spend most of their time invoking the law through arrests and citations.
False
The criminal justice system includes two parts: police and courts.
False
The laws that govern how the police go about enforcing the laws are known as what?
Procedural laws
Rural police appear to be more efficient than urban police and more respected by the public.
True
The United States has a republican form of government known as federalism, which means that
powers are exercised by national, state, and local governments
The police department of a college campus would be an example of what type of policing?
Special-jurisdiction police
The organization of the US police tends to follow the geographical and political structure of the US government.
True
Which of the following is NOT considered to be a goal of the police?
All of the above are considered to be goals of the police.
The right to an attorney is found in which Amendment?
Sixth Amendment
The written rulings of state and federal appellate courts are known as what?
Case law
To integrate a county police department and a city police department would be an example of what type of policing?
Consolidated agencies
Driving under the influence of alcohol is the violation of what type of law?
Substantive law
The legalistic model of policing is based on the assumption that political influence has a corrupting influence on policing.
True
This Amendment guarantees an individual the right to bail.
None of the above
The right against double jeopardy is found in the Fifth Amendment.
True
The Confrontation Clause is found in which Amendment?
Sixth Amendment
Consolidated agencies are commonly found in urban areas.
False
Civil laws are concerned with
The relationship between individuals
Vigilantism is an example of citizen participation in law enforcement.
True
Contract law enforcement would involve an officer signing a contract to provide security at bars, restaurants, or sporting events.
True
Community policing is an example of a strategy, whereas foot patrol is a tactic.
True
The Fourth Amendment is concerned with the right to counsel.
False