chapter other Flashcards
(16 cards)
if atom gains or loses an electron it becomes wut?
loses = more positive
the abilitiy to conduct electricity are placed into 3 catagories….wut?
conductors insulators semiconductors
many free electrons which move easily from atom to atom is what?
conductors
insulators
are nonconductors few electrons high resistance like rubber
voltage
is force required to move electrons from one places to another
current
movement of free electrons through a conductor rate of movement
resistance
amount of oppositon a device or material offers to the movement of electrons
conductance
is the ability of a material to pass electrons
power
is the rate of doing work;
the measure of how much energy is being converted to heat
LOAD DEVICE
electrical component that draws current from a volatege source
load resistance
resistance a load device has
load current
the current drawn from the voltage source by LD
A batterys long line, and short line tell you what?
LONG LINE= positive, SHORT LINE = negative
current flows which direction?
Negative to positive!
fuses and circuit breakers
rated by amount of current and V they will handle, and are used to protect the circuit from excessive current.
GROUND symbols
the term ground is a common reference point in an electrical circuit from which voltages are measured.