Chapter Sixteen Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Senses

A

General sensations perceived by the body include touch , pressure, pain, and temperature

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2
Q

Audi/o

A

Hearing

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3
Q

Blephar/o

A

Eyelid

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4
Q

Dacry/o

A

Tear lacrimal apparatus

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5
Q

Ex/o

A

Outside

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6
Q

Mastoid/o

A

Mastoid process

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7
Q

Myring/o

A

Tympanic membrane

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8
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

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9
Q

Phac/o

A

Lens

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10
Q

Presby/o

A

Old age

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11
Q

Salping/o

A

Tubes

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12
Q

Scler/o

A

Hardening , sclera

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13
Q

Scot/o

A

Darkness

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14
Q

Vitr/o

A

Vitreous body of the eye

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15
Q

Acusia/cusis

A

Hearing

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16
Q

Opia/opsia

A

Vision

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17
Q

Tropia

A

Turning

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18
Q

Exo

A

Outward

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19
Q

Hyper

A

Excessive

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20
Q

Achromatopsia

A

Severe congenital deficiency in color perception

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21
Q

Nyctalopia

A

Night blindness

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22
Q

Exophthalmos

A

Protrusion of one of both eyeballs from the sockets commonly associated with hyperthyroidism

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23
Q

Amblyopia

A

Lazy eye syndrome

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24
Q

Tinnitus

A

Perceived ringing sound in the ears

25
Sensitivity to light
Unusual intolerance to light
26
Epiphora
An abnormal overflow of tears
27
Eye
Globe shaped organ composed of three distinctive tunics or layers
28
Fibrous tunic
Outermost layer of eyeball, protective clay for sensitive structures beneath and it includes camera ,cornea ,and conjunctiva
29
Vascular runic
Middle layer of eyeball also known as Uber that consists of choroid , iris , and ciliary body
30
Choroid
Provides blood supply for entire eye
31
Iris
Colored contractile membrane perforated center called the pupil
32
Ciliary body
Allows eye to focus in image
33
Sensory tunic
Delicate double layered retina
34
Adnexa
Involves all supporting structures of eye globe
35
Cataracts
Opacities that form on the lens and impair vision
36
Glaucoma
Increased intraocular pressure caused by the failure of the aqueous humor to drain from the eye through a tiny duct called the canal of schlemm
37
Strabismus
One eye is misaligned with the other
38
Macular degeneration
Deterioration of the macula
39
Ear
Sense receptor for hearing and equilibrium
40
Hearing is a function of the
Cochlea
41
Otitis media
Information of middle ear
42
Otosclerosis
Abnormal hardening of bones of middle ear that causes hearing loss
43
Accommodation
Process of altering the shape of the lens to enable light to focus on the retina
44
Retina
Layer of the eye containing rods and cones
45
Cerumen
Wavy secrryin produces by glands in ear canal
46
Canthus
Inner edge of the eye
47
Canal of schlemm
Drains aqueous humor
48
Cornea
Doesn’t have capillaries
49
Semicircular canal
Sense of balance maintained in
50
Papilledema
Condition of swelling and hyper is of optic disc
51
Macular degeneration
Condition that involves leakage of blood and other fluid from intraocular cells that destroys vision cells
52
Blepharitis
Inflammation of eyelid
53
Retinobblastoma
Disorder of the nepotistic intraocular disease primarily found in children
54
Chalazion
Small hard tumor developing in the eyelid similar to a sebaceous cyst
55
Achromatopsia
Severe congenital deficiency in color perception
56
Exopyhthalmos
Protrusion of one or both eyelids from sockets
57
Medical term for stye
Hordeolum
58
Presbyopia
Impairment of vision as result of old age