Chapter ten Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

leiomy/o

A

smooth ( visceral) muscle

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2
Q

muscul/o
my/o

A

muscle

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3
Q

rhabd/o

A

rod-shaped (striated)

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4
Q

rhabdomy/o

A

rod-shaped (striated) muscle

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5
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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6
Q

carp/o

A

carpus (wrist bones)

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7
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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8
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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9
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle (collar bone)

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10
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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11
Q

crani/o

A

cranium

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12
Q

dactyl/o

A

fingers;toes

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13
Q

humer/o

A

humerus ( upper arm bone)

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14
Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpus ( hand bones)

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15
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges ( bones of the fingers and toes)

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16
Q

radi/o

A

radius ( lower arm bone on the thumb side)

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17
Q

spondyl/o ( disease/condition)
vertebr/o ( anatomical)

A

vertebrae ( backbone)

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18
Q

stern/o

A

sternum ( breast bone)

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19
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

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20
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneum ( heel bone)

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21
Q

femor/o

A

femur ( thigh bone)

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22
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula ( smaller bone of the lower leg)

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23
Q

ili/o

A

ilium ( lateral, flaring portion of the hip bone)

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24
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium ( lower portion of the hip bone)

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25
lumb/o
loins ( lower back)
26
metatars/o
metatarsus ( foot bones)
27
patell/o
patella ( knee cap)
28
pelv/i pelv/o
pelvis
29
pod/o
foot
30
pub/o
pubis ( anterior part of the pelvic bone)
31
tibi/o
tibia ( larger bone of the lower leg)
32
ankyl/o
stiffness;bent;crooked
33
arthr/o
joint
34
chondr/o
cartilage
35
fasci/o
band, fascia ( fibrous membrane supporting and separating muscles)
36
fibr/o
fiber, fibrous tissue
37
kyph/o
humpback
38
lamin/o
lamina ( part of vertebral arch)
39
lord/o
curve, swayback
40
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
41
orth/o
straight
42
oste/o
bone
43
ped/o ped/i
foot;child
44
scoli/o
crooked, bent
45
synov/o
synovial membrane, synovial fluid
46
ten/o tend/o tendin/o
tendon
47
-asthenia
weakness, debility
48
-clasia
to break, surgical fracture
49
-clast
to break; surgical fracture
50
-desis
binding, fixation ( of a bone or joint)
51
-malacia
softening
52
-porosis
porous
53
-sarcoma
malignant tumor of connective tissue
54
a-
without, not
55
dys-
bad;painful; difficult
56
syn-
union, together, joined
57
acetabul/o
acetabulum, hip socket
58
articul/o
joint
59
burs/o
bursa
60
calcil/o calc/o
calcium
61
coccygl/o
tailbone, coccyx
62
ligament/o
ligament
63
malleol/o
malleolus, process on each side of the ankle
64
mandibul/o
mandible, lower jawbone
65
maxill/o
maxilla, upper jawbone
66
myocardi/o
heart muscle
67
myos/o
muscle
68
olecran/o
olecranon, elbow
69
plant/o
sole of the foot
70
rheumat/o
watery flow
71
sacr/o
sacrum
72
sarc/o
muscle and flesh
73
scapul/o
scapula, shoulder blade
74
spin/o
spine, backbone
75
tars/o
bones of the mid and hind foot, tarsals
76
uln/o
ulna, forearm bone
77
-fusion
coming together, to pour