Chapter test 5/5/22 Flashcards

1
Q

T/F - Unlike DNA,RNA has the nitrogenous base uracil

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

T/F - Chromosomes are made up of proteins joined together like beads on a string

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

T/F - Each time a coin is tossed their is a 75% chance the coin will land heads up

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

T/F - The passing of traits from parents to the offspring is called dominant

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A change in a gene or chromosome is called_______

A

Mutation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

__________ is the process by which the numbers of chromosomes is reduced by half to form sex cells.

A

Meiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

According to the chromosome theory of inheritance________ are carried to the parent offspring.

A

genes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

__________ is an organism that has 2 different traits

A

Heterogenozes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The different forms of a gene is called

A

Alleles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Allele whose trait always shows up in an organism when the allele is present is a ______________

A

dominant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When a plant has 2 dominant alleles for tall stems how is it written?

A

Two dominant capital letters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

the likelihood that an event will happen is called________

A

Probability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly