chapter4 Flashcards
1
Q
ethics vs morality
A
ethics = code (standard) morality = morals
2
Q
nuremberg code
A
trials of the nazis for war crimes
first international ides of what was ethical for research on humans - consent
3
Q
Declaration of Helsinki
A
created the international’s standard on ethics
4
Q
Belmont report
A
principles on human subject research, basis for the actual law we have
5
Q
subgroups of the Belmont report
A
beneficence = max good (benefit), min bad (lost)
justice = groups, shouldn’t be groups that are seen as guinea pigs (targeting)
respect for persons = informed consent, at all times
6
Q
common rule
A
federal law in US regarding human subjects
7
Q
IRB
A
look at all experiments to make sure they are ethical - only for humans
8
Q
the three R’s
A
replacement
refinement
reduction
9
Q
AWA vs PHS
A
AWA= outlines standards & guidelines for the treatment of animals PHS = all vertebrates are animals
10
Q
IACUC
A
IRB but for animals
