Chapter8 Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is the typical age during adolescence
From 10-20
Periodos the life span between the time puberty begins and the time adult status is approached, when young people are preparing to take on roles and responsibilities of adulthood in their culture
Adolescence
Changes in physiology, anatomy, and physical functioning that develop a person into a mature adult biologically and prepare the body for sexual reproduction
Puberty
Female sex hormones that are high during puberty
Estrogen
Male sex hormones that are at high levels during puberty and responsible for male primary and secondary sex characteristics
Androgens
The estrogen that is most important in pubertal development among girls
Estradiol
The androgen most important in pubertal development among boys
Testosterone
Estradiol and testosterone are produced in
Both females and males
Production of eggs and sperm and the development of the sex organs
Primary sex characteristics
Bodily changes of puberty not directly related o reproduction
Secondary characteristics
First menstrual period
Menarche
I adolescence a sharp increase of synaptic connections occur around the time puberty occurs this is called
Overproduction
Estradiol is
Produced only in females
Name a secondary sex characteristic
Breast
Name two problems of adolescence due to behavior
Eating disorders and substance use
Name two common eating disorders
Anorexia and bulimia