Chapters 10, 11, 12 Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

Technology that can travel with the user is called?

A

Mobile

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2
Q

The traditional working environment that required users to come to a wired computer is?

A

Ineffective and inefficient

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3
Q

Telecommunications in which electromagnetic waves carry the signal between communicating devices.

A

Wireless

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4
Q

Such wireless devices include

A

Computers, smartphones and iPads

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5
Q

The term wireless means exactly what is says: without wires. In contrast, mobile refers to?

A

Something that changes its location over time.

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6
Q

Mobile-computing refers to

A

A real-time, wireless connection between a mobile device and other computing environments, such as the Internet or an intranet.

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7
Q

Mobile Commerce (M-Commerce)

A

Refers to e-commerce (EC) transactions conducted with a mobile device.

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8
Q

Pervasive computing

A

Also called ubiquitous computing, means that virtually every object has processing power with either wireless or wired connections to a global network.

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9
Q

True or False: When discussing communication media, wireless and mobile mean the same thing because if the device is wireless, is has to be mobile, and if it is mobile, is has to be wireless.

A

False. They are separate and it is important to think of them individually and not as an item.

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10
Q

True or False: Wireless technologies enable individuals and organizations to conduct mobile computing, mobile commerce and pervasive computing.

A

True

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11
Q

Mobile computing ___________________________.

A

refers to a real-time, wireless connection between a mobile device and other computing environments, such as an intranet.

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12
Q

Wireless technologies include both?

A

Wireless devices (smartphones) and wireless transmission media (microwave, satellite, radio). These technologies are fundamentally changing the ways organizations operate.

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13
Q

What three major advantages do wireless devices provide to users?

A

1) They are small enough to easily carry or wear
2) They have sufficient computing power to perform productive tasks
3) They can communicate wirelessly with the Internet and other devices

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14
Q

Modern smartphones exhibit a process called

A

Dematerialization

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15
Q

Dematerialization occurs when

A

the functions of many physical devices are included in one other physical device.

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16
Q

One downside of smartphones is?

A

People can use them to copy and pass on confidential information

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17
Q

The major types of wireless media are?

A

Microwave
Satellite
Radio
Infrared

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18
Q

Microwave (wireless media) channels have high bandwidth’s and are relatively inexpensive but they?

A

Must have unobstructed line of sight and can be susceptible to environmental interference.

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19
Q

Although satellite wireless media can be: expensive must have unobstructed line of sight, signals may experience propagation delay and they must have encryption for security. The advantages are

A

its high bandwidth and large coverage area.

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20
Q

Radio signals create electrical interference problems and are susceptible to snooping unless encrypted but they also have several advantages, they are

A

its high bandwidth, signals pass through walls and its inexpensive and easy to install

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21
Q

Infrared wireless media’s advantage is its low to medium bandwidth and its disadvantages are?

A

That it must have unobstructed line of sight and it can only be used for short distances.

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22
Q

A microwave system that uses microwaves for high-volume, long-distance, point-to-point communication.

A

Microwave transmission

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23
Q

Systems transmit data via electromagnetic waves.

A

Microwave transmission

24
Q

Microwave towers usually cannot be spaced more than?

A

30 miles apart

25
A wireless transmission system that uses satellites for broadcast communications.
Satellite transmission
26
Currently there are three types of satellites circles the Earth, they are
Geostationary-earth-orbit (GEO) Medium-earth-orbit (MEO) Low-earth-orbit (LEO)
27
Which satellite transmission is furthest from the earth?
GEO, geostationary earth orbit
28
Which satellite transmission is closets to the earth?
LEO, low earth orbit
29
Satellites stationary relative to point on Earth
GEO
30
Few satellites needed for global coverage
GEO
31
Transmission delay (approximately 0.25 seconds)
GEO
32
Most expensive to build and launch
GEO
33
Longest orbital life (many years)
GEO
34
Which telecommunication satellite is used for tv signals?
GEO
35
Which telecommunication satellite is used for GPS?
MEO
36
Satellites move relative to point on Earth
MEO
37
Moderate number needed for global coverage
MEO
38
Requires medium-powered transmitters
MEO
39
Negligible transmission delay
MEO
40
Less expensive to build and launch
MEO
41
Moderate orbital life (6-12 years)
MEO
42
Which telecommunication satellite is used for telephone signals?
LEO
43
Satellites move rapidly relative to point on Earth
LEO
44
Large number needed for global coverage
LEO
45
Requires only low-power transmitters
LEO
46
Least expensive to build and launch
LEO
47
Shortest orbital life (as low as 5 years)
LEO
48
Any delay in communications from signal transmission time through a physical medium.
Propagation delay
49
A wireless system that uses satellites to enable users to determine their position anywhere on Earth.
Global positioning system (GPS)
50
911 emergency calls made with wireless devices.
Wireless 911
51
Uses radio-wave frequencies to send data directly between transmitters and receivers.
Radio transmission
52
A wireless system that offers uninterrupted, near CD-quality music that is beamed to your radio from satellites.
Satellite radio
53
A type of wireless transmission that uses red light not commonly visible to human eyes.
Infrared
54
Wireless broadcast media includes
radios, tv remotes, and satellites
55
True or false: Satellite radio offers uninterrupted, near-CD quality music that is beamed to your radio from satellites.
True