Chapters 13/14 Flashcards

0
Q

Discrimination

A

Unfair treatment of a group; usually due to race/religon

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1
Q

Abolitionist

A

A person who strongly favors doing away with slavery

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2
Q

Famine

A

An extreme shortage of food

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3
Q

Nativist

A

A person who favors those born in his country ; opposed to imigrants

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4
Q

Overseer

A

Person who supervises a large operation or its workers

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5
Q

Slave code

A

Laws passed in the Southern states that controlled/restricted enslaved people

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6
Q

Underground railroad

A

A system that helped African American slaves escape from the South to the North

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7
Q

Fugitive

A

Runaway or trying to run away

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8
Q

Secede

A

To leave or withdraw

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9
Q

Popular Sovereignty

A

The idea that people living in a territory had the right to decide by voting if slavery would be allowed there

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10
Q

4 differences between the North and South

A

North: South:

  • business -farming
  • modern transportation -poor transportation
  • industry/factories -plantations
  • city life -fewer cities
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11
Q

Southerns thought of African Americans as…

A

Not as superior as whites, treated them like tools.

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12
Q

When was the Kansas-nebraska act?

A

1854

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13
Q

Who helped vote kansas a slave state?

A

Border ruffians

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14
Q

Who was the chief in the dred scott desicion that declared slavery legal?

A

Chief justice taney

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15
Q

What was the dred scott desicion about?

A

Dred scott wanted freedom from slavery

16
Q

When was the law suit for the dred scott decision filed?

A

1846

17
Q

When does the supreme court decide against dred scott?

A

1857

18
Q

Where was the dred scott decision

A

Missouri and illinois

19
Q

When was john browns raid?

A

1859

20
Q

Where was john browns raid?

A

Harpers ferry, virginia

21
Q

What does jown brown get convicted of?

A

He was convited of treason, he was hung on december 2, 1859

22
Q

Martyr

A

Person who dies for a great cause

23
Q

Arsenal

A

Storage place for weapons

24
Q

Emancipate

A

To set free

25
Q

Border states

A

States between N & S that were divided over staying in the Union or joining the Confederacy

26
Q

Harriet Tubman

A

Escaped slave ; Underground railroad conductor

27
Q

Harriet Beecher Stowe

A

Author of Uncle Toms Cabin

28
Q

Frederick douglas

A

Leading abolitionist

29
Q

John Brown

A

Abolitionist who believed God chose him to end slavery

30
Q

Nat Turner

A

Slave who led rebellion against slave owners