chapters 6 and 7

Question 1

____ ____ means no new emerging data

Answer 1

data saturation

Question 2

example of ________ approach:

surviving ebola

Answer 2

phenomenology

Question 3

___ ____ is used to select experiences to help the researcher to test ideas and gather complete info about developing concepts

Answer 3

theoretical sampling

Question 4

a _____ is an outsider’s view

Answer 4

etic

Question 5

____ identify personal biases about the phenomena

Answer 5

bracketed

Question 6

a ___ is an insiders view

Answer 6

emic

Question 7

____ are symbolic categories that include smaller categories

Answer 7

domains

Question 8

____ ____ are individuals who have special knowledge, status, or communication skills and who are willing to teach the ethnographer about the phenomena

Answer 8

key informants

Question 9

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

A study to systematically assess the voice of a community to plan context-appropriate action

Answer 9

community based participatory research

Question 10

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Study of day-to-day existence for a particular group of people

Answer 10

phenomenology

Question 11

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Study of the description and interpretation of cultural or social groups and systems

Answer 11

ethnography

Question 12

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

A focus on an individual, family, community, an organization, or some other complex phenomenon

Answer 12

case study

Question 13

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Interested in social processes from perspective of human interactions or patterns of action and interaction between and among various types of social units

Answer 13

grounded theory

Question 14

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Asks about the lived experience. The research perspective is bracketed. The sample has either lived in the past or is living the experience being investigated

Answer 14

phenomenology

Question 15

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Questions are about lifeways or patterns of behavior within a social context of a culture or subculture. The researcher attempts to make sense of the world from an insider’s point of view. The sample often consists of key informants who have special knowledge, status, or communication skills and who are willing to teach the researcher about the phenomenon of interest

Answer 15

ethnography

Question 16

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Questions address basic social processes and tend to be action oriented. The researcher brings some knowledge of the literature, but exhaustive review is not done before beginning the research. The sample are participants who are experiencing the circumstance and selecting events or incidents related to the social processes being studied

Answer 16

grounded theory

Question 17

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Assumes that a phenomenon may be separated from its context. Researchers recognize that engaging members of the study population as active and equal participants, in all phases of research, is crucial

Answer 17

community based participatory research

Question 18

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Questions about issues that serve as a foundation to uncover complexity and pursue understanding. The perspective of the researcher is reflected in the questions. Researchers may choose the most common cases or instead select the most unusual ones.

Answer 18

case study

Question 19

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Uses interviews, observations, document reviews, and other methods

Answer 19

case study

Question 20

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Engages stakeholders in discovering the answers to the community problems.

Answer 20

community based participatory research

Question 21

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Written or oral data may be collected

Answer 21

phenomenology

Question 22

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Data are collected through interviews and skilled observations of individuals interacting in a social setting

Answer 22

grounded theory

Question 23

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Involves participant observation, immersion, and informant interviews.

Answer 23

phenomenology

Question 24

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research?

Move from the participant’s description to the researcher’s synthesis of all participants’ descriptions

Answer 24

phenomenology

Question 25

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Data are often collected and analyzed simultaneously, reflecting and revising meanings

Answer 25

case study

Question 26

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? This stage of research is the “think” phase and is where what has been learned is interpreted or analyzed. The research has the role of linking the ideas provided by the stakeholders in an understandable way so that evidence for specific ways to address the problem can be provided to the community group

Answer 26

community based participatory research

Question 27

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Data are collected and analyzed simultaneously, searching for meaning of cultural symbols in the informants’ language

Answer 27

ethnography

Question 28

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Data collection and analysis occur simultaneously and involve use of theoretical sampling, constant comparative method, and axial coding

Answer 28

grounded theory

Question 29

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Large quantities of data provide examples from the data and propositions about relationships of phenomena

Answer 29

ethnography

Question 30

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Information obtained in earlier research stages sets the stage for community planning, implementation, and evaluation.

Answer 30

community based participatory research

Question 31

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Descriptive language and diagrams are used to show theory connections to the data

Answer 31

grounded theory

Question 32

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Cases are chronologically developed, creating a story that describes case dimensions or vignettes that emphasize various aspects of the case

Answer 32

case study

Question 33

what type of qualitative method: phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, community based participatory research? Involves a narrative elaboration of the lived experience

Answer 33

phenomenology

Question 34

To what does the term saturation in qualitative research refer? a. Data repetition b. Participant exhaustion c. Researcher exhaustion d. Sample size

Answer 34

A

Question 35

Data in qualitative research are often collected by which of the following procedures? a. Questionnaires sent out to participants b. Observation of participants in naturalistic settings c. Interviews d. All of the above

Answer 35

D

Question 36

The qualitative method that includes an inductive approach using a systematic set of procedures to create a theory about basic social processes is known as which of the following? a. Phenomenology b. Grounded theory c. Ethnography d. Case study e. Community-based participatory research

Answer 36

B

Question 37

What is the qualitative method that attempts to construct the meaning of the lived experience of human phenomena? a. Phenomenology b. Grounded theory c. Ethnography d. Case study e. Community-based participatory research

Answer 37

A

Question 38

What qualitative research method would be most appropriate for studying the impact of culture on the health behaviors of urban Hispanic youth? a. Phenomenology b. Grounded theory c. Ethnography d. Case study e. Community-based participatory research

Answer 38

C

Question 39

What qualitative method would be most appropriate for studying a family’s experience with cystic fibrosis? a. Phenomenology b. Grounded theory c. Ethnography d. Case study e. Community-based participatory research

Answer 39

D

Question 40

Which data analysis process is not used with grounded theory methodology? a. Bracketing b. Axial coding c. Theoretical sampling d. Open coding

Answer 40

C