chapters R-1 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

slope intercept form

A

y=mx + b

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2
Q

point slope form

A

y-y1 = m (x-x1)

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3
Q

standard form

A

ax + by = c

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4
Q

parallel lines

A

same slope
different y int.

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5
Q

perpendicular lines

A

inverse slope (Negative reciprical)
intersect at 90 degree angles

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6
Q

slope

A

rise / run
y2-y1 / x2-x1

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7
Q

factoring
1. binomial
2. trinomial (a=1) and (a = NOT 1)

A
  1. ac method
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8
Q

function

A

relation where each x (input) has only ONE y (output).

Must pass vertical line test.
(cannot go straight up and down)

function notation:
y= f(x)

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9
Q

domain

A

set of x values

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10
Q

range

A

set of y values

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11
Q

( )

A

Not included

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12
Q

[ ]

A

Included

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13
Q

transformations

A

g(x) = f( x- h ) + k

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14
Q

Horizontal transitions
f(x+c)
f(x-c)

A

+ : moves left
- : moves right

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15
Q

Vertical transitons
+k
- k

A

+ : moves up
- : moves down

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16
Q

reflections

A

-f(x) : reflects over x - axis
f(-x) :reflects over y - axis

17
Q

quadratic formula

A

x = [-b ± √(b2 - 4ac)] / 2a

18
Q

vertical
compressions/ stretch

A

af(x)
a > 1: stretch
a < 1 : compression

19
Q

horizontal
compressions/ stretch

A

f (bx)

b > 1 : compression
b < 1 : stretch

20
Q

exponent rules

A

an exponent of zero = 1
when multiplying : ADD exponents
when diving: SUBTRACT exponents
a^-m = 1/ a^m
(a/b)^-m = (b/a)^m
Negative exponent = possitive reciprocal