Characteristics Of Liv. Things & Taxonomy Flashcards

0
Q

Homeostasis

A

Dynamic equilibrium

-you shiver to get warmer

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1
Q

Excretion

A

Process of getting rid of nitrogenous waste made from metabolic processes
-going to the bathroom is excretion

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2
Q

Metabolism

A

Chemical reactions to supply energy

-you eat to get energy(bananas give you metabolism)

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3
Q

Reproduction

A

Creating new members of the species

-when a baby is made

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4
Q

Synthesis

A

To combine simple substances into larger substances

-put it together

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5
Q

Gas exchange

A

The process of obtaining oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide

-breathing(happens in lungs)

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6
Q

Stimuli

A

Action that causes a reaction

-hot stove

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7
Q

Heterotrophs

A

Organism that needs to eat

-humans

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8
Q

Autotroph

A

Organism that makes its own food

-plants

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9
Q

Cell

A

Smallest unit of life

-animal cell

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10
Q

Tissue

A

Group of cells working together

-muscle tissue

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11
Q

Organ

A

Group of tissues working together

-intestines

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12
Q

Organ system

A

Group of organs working together

-all your organs working as a system in your body

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13
Q

Classify/classification

A

To organize based on an established set of categories and characteristics
-organizing categories or characteristics of things

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14
Q

Taxonomy

A

The study of classification

-studying classification

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15
Q

Dichotomous key

A

Chart with 2 options per level used to classify organisms

-a chart to classify organisms by their characteristics

16
Q

Phylogeny tree/ cladogram

A

A chart that indicates when related groups or organisms have evolved
-a chart to find a species related ancestors

17
Q

Common ancestor

A

The species from which other species have descended

-an ancestor that you have an common with other ancestors

18
Q

Angel

A

Henchey