Characteristics of Phobias Flashcards
(12 cards)
what is a phobia
excessive fear and anxiety triggered by a thing or situation
3 sub types of phobias
specific phobias
social phobias
agoraphobia
specific phobia
fear of a specific thing
social phobia
being over anxious in social situations
agoraphobia
fear of leaving home
behavioural characterstics of phobia
refers to how person is acting
cognitive characteristics of phobias
refers to a persons thoughts or mental processes
emotional characteristics of phobias
refers to how a person is feelign
what is involved in behavioural characterstics of phobias
- panic
- avoidance
- endurance
what is involved with cognitive charcteristics
- selective attention to the phobic stimulus
- irrational beliefs
- cognitive distortions
what is involved with emotional characteristics
- persistant excessive fear and anxiety
- fear from exposure to phobic stimulus
- unreasonable response
what is anxiety
unpleasant state of high arousal