characteristics of phobias , depression and OCD Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

behavioral characteristics for phobia

A

panic (crying , screaming, sweating )
avoidance ( go to great lengths of avoid the stimulus of fear)

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2
Q

emotional characteristics of phobias

A
  • anxiety
  • fear couple with anxiety (heart rate and breathing rate increases)
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3
Q

cognitive characteristics (internal mental processes)

A
  • irrational thoughts - the spider will kill me
    selective attention (paying attention to something is an internal mental process - tasks are interefered as all attention is directed to stimulus
    there cognitive ability for other tasks are reduced
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4
Q

behavioural characteristics for depression

A

lack of energy and pleasure - avolition lack of enagagement is school, work and social life
disruption in eating and sleeping habits

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5
Q

emotional characteristics for depression

A
  • continuous low mood and sadness
    -lowest self esteem and self worth
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6
Q

cognitive characteristics for depression

A
  • inability to concentrate
  • negative thoughts ( dwelling on the negative view of thins) - becks negative traid 3
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7
Q

behavioural characteristics for OCD

A
  • compulsions (repetitive behaviour)
    – reduced social activity - due to the anxiety involved with ocd they may have difficulty engaging in normal relationships
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8
Q

emotional characteristics of OCD

A
  • anxiety (by obessesive thoughts which are temporarilly relived by complusions0
  • depression (anxiety can lead to low mood)
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9
Q

cognitive characteristics of OCD

A
  • obsessive persistent thoughts ( unwanted , intrusive obsessive thought or image / urge repeatedly enters the mind)
  • understand the irrationality of their thoughts however are still unable to control them
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