Characteristics of schizophrenia Flashcards

1
Q

Cause of schizophrenia

A

No known single cause, likely to be a combination of factors

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2
Q

When the person with schizophrenia mimics the movements of others around them

A

Echopraxia

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3
Q

What is ‘word salad?’

A

a severe form of disorganised thinking and speaking

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4
Q

What is flatness of affect?

A

the individual appears to have no emotion

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5
Q

Which diagnostic manual includes subtypes of schizophrenia?

A

ICD

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6
Q

What is it called when an individual has more than one mental illness at the same time?

A

Comorbidity

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7
Q

What is an early symptom called that indicates the onset of disease or illness?

A

Prodrome/ Prodromal symptom

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8
Q

What is the experience of hearing voices known as?

A

Auditory hallucination

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9
Q

What is anhedonia?

A

lack of pleasure

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10
Q

What is avolition?

A

being indifferent to what is going on in their surroundings

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11
Q

What is alogia?

A

poverty of speech

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12
Q

What is catatonic behaviour?

A

fast, repetitive, useless movement ot little/no movement at all

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13
Q

What is a grandiose delusion?

A

An unfounded or inaccurate belief that one has special powers, wealth etc

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14
Q

Definition of negative symptoms of schizophrenia

A

Those symptoms the general public have but schizophrenics do not

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15
Q

Definition of positive symptoms of schizophrenia

A

Those symptoms schizophrenics have but the general public do not

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16
Q

Percentage of the population who have schizophrenia

A

1%