Characters - Arthur Birling Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

How does Arthur Birling view social responsibility?

A
  • He believes it is not his concern and prioritizes wealth and social standing over people.
  • “like bees in a hive - community and all that nonsense”
  • Selfish and thinks about himself first and foremost “a man has to make his own way - has to look after himself”
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2
Q

What is one way Arthur Birling demonstrates his self-satisfaction during the play?

A
  • He makes confident predictions about the future that reflect his arrogance (knighthood)
  • Boasts about his wealth and experience, twice repeating the phrase “hard-headed business man”
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3
Q

How does Arthur Birling respond to criticism?

A
  • He dismisses it and remains convinced of his own correctness.
  • He is angered by it as he expects to command respect from the inspector as someone below his own social class.
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4
Q

How does the author show that Arthur’s confidence in his opinions and beliefs are misplaced ?

A

Author uses dramatic irony in the examples below to show Arthur isn’t as wise as he thinks.
- dismissing his son’s suggestion that there may be a war)
“And I say there isn’t a chance of war”
- About the Titanic “unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable”

The luxury of the Titanic could also be said to represent the wealthy Birling family - superior and unshakeable on the face of it, but it’s eventual sinking foreshadowing the demise of the Birlings.

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5
Q

Why is Arthur Birling particularly happy about his Daughter’s engagement to Gerald ?

A

Arthur Birling looks forward to working more closely with Gerald’s father (his business competition) “… for lower costs and higher prices…”

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6
Q

How does Priestley portray Arthur Birling as a dominant, patriarchal figure

A
  • Symbolically placed at one end of the table to show his importance and head of the house. (Use of stagecraft)
  • Gives orders (to staff, wife and children)
  • Interrupts other characters and makes long speeches of his own (the author gives him the most lines at the beginning of the play to demonstrate his dominance)
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