Charges in Electric Fields Flashcards

1
Q

How would you find the force of a charge given its electric field?

A

F = qE

Force = charge x Electric field strength

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2
Q

What is an uniform electric field?

A

Equal field strength throughout the field - constant electric force
and must be perpendicular and equidistant on diagram

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3
Q

Compare & contrast the forces experienced by a proton and electron in electric field

A

Proton and electron will exp. the same electric field , according to the formula F = qE. They experience the same magnitude but opposite directions

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4
Q

What is the derivation for the acceleration of a charge?

A

Fnet = F e
ma = qE
a = qE/m

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5
Q

What is EPE ?

A

Electrical Potential Energy converts into KE energy.

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6
Q

What is formula for work?

A

W = delta U = Fd = qEd

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7
Q

What is voltage?

A

Potential difference between two points or change in EPE per unit charge

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8
Q

What is the formula for voltage?

A

V = W/q

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9
Q

What is the formula for work done?

A

W = qV

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10
Q

What is the electron volt?

A

1.602 x 10^-19 J

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11
Q

How do you find the velocity of the particle?

A

W = KE
qV = 0.5mv^2

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