Charles I Flashcards

0
Q

Who said “The English people are not slaves, to be taxed at will?”

A

Sir Richard Hutton

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1
Q

Who said that the personal rule “extended prerogatives beyond its just symmetry?

A

Sir Thomas Wentworth

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2
Q

How did Murphy describe Charles’ war?

A

“A serious drain on resources”

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3
Q

Name the achievements of the Constitutional Revolution

A

1) abolished prerogative courts and taxes
2) passed the triennial act, ensuring the king couldn’t dissolve them
3) removed bishops from the House of Lords

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4
Q

What did the Nineteen Propositions try to do?

A

1) establish an independent judiciary
2) remove control of the army from the crown
3) reform the Church of England

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5
Q

What did Charles say when given the Nineteen Propositions?

A

“They’d turn Monarchy into Anarchy”

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6
Q

Who said that Parliament were “in a power struggle they couldn’t possibly afford to lose?”

A

A. Anderson

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7
Q

What were the long term effects of the Constitutional Revolution?

A

1) it was the first time Parliament had become dominant over the Crown
2) however, Parliament took it too far, and provoked a civil war, destroying both crown and parliament

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8
Q

How did C.Hill describe the constitutional revolution?

A

It was a “functional breakdown”

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9
Q

Was the Constitutional revolution a success in curbing absolutism?

A

While some of the legislation passed in 1640-1642 made its way into the restoration settlement, Charles II and James II proved that absolutism was still possible

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