Chatpter 11-12 Motivation And Intelligence Flashcards

(62 cards)

0
Q

Definition of Standardized Test and Examples

A

Same test questions for everyone, measuring same thing, general tests

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1
Q

What theory would explain the motivation to watch horror movies?

A

Arousal Theory

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2
Q

Intrinsic motivation is an important component of?

A

Achievement

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3
Q

Flynn Effect is caused by?

A

Rising intelligence

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4
Q

T/F: Girls are more likely to outperform boys in Spelling Bees

A

True

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5
Q

Examples of Innate Mental Abilities

A

Born with hot burns

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6
Q

Subtest of WAIS

A

Widely used adult test, verbal and performance (nonverbal)

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7
Q

In terms of Maslow’s motivational hierarchy the higher level needs of employees are most likely to be satisfied by?

A

Esteem needs

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8
Q

Effects of elevated leptin

A

More hungry

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9
Q

Savant Syndrome

A

Low abilities but exceptional skills in some things

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10
Q

Aptitude tests

A

Future, ability will be

EX. ACT, SAT

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11
Q

Definition of a Set Point

A

Body automatically maintains weight which is Pre-determined

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12
Q

Definition of reliability and examples

A

Measurement consistency of a test

EX. Retakes should be similar

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13
Q

When hungry, blood glucose level is _____ and blood insulin level is ______

A

Low, low

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14
Q

Factor analysis

A

Stat procedure that identifies clusters of related items contest

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15
Q

Reasons for Binet and Simon designing a intelligence test

A

Measure kids mental age for French schools

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16
Q

Achievement test are designed to

A

See what you learned so far

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17
Q

Howard Gardner’s beliefs

A

8 intelligences, not 1. Independent of one another

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18
Q

Correlation between head size and brain size vs. intelligence

A

Positive

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19
Q

T/F: Boys are better in Math

A

True

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20
Q

Aptitude test and examples

A

ACT, SAT

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21
Q

Studies suggest that there is a positive correlation between intelligence and the brain’s ______

A

Size

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22
Q

T/F: food and water is the highest level need in Maslow’s hierarchy of human motives?

A

True

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23
Q

Aptitude tests are to ______ as achievement test are to ______?

A

Future, so far

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24
Research on sexual orientation indicates that:
Determined before birth raised by homo's - not a factor, can't be influence
25
Definition of Validity
Test predicts/measures what it's supposed to
26
Definition of incentives
Positive/negative influence that motivates behavior
27
Organizational psychologists are most likely to be involved in
Workplace
28
Know Lewis Terman and what he did
Revised Binet's original intelligence test
29
For a hungry person, the consumption of food serves to:
Psych needs
30
T/F: A homosexual orientation is very persistent and difficult to change
True
31
When organisms weight rises above the set point, the organism is likely to experience a(n)
Hunger decrease, energy increase
32
Anorexia patients are most likely to have parents who?
Alcohol, obesity, depression probs, big deal of appearance
33
Theory Y explain
Intrinsically motivated: to better one's self
34
Theory X explain
Extrinsically motivated: praise money
35
The levels of serotonin in the brain is ______ by a diet high in ______
Boosted, carbs
36
T/F: People are most likely to dislike the taste of sweet
False
37
Achievement test examples
ISTEP
38
Motivation is defined by psychologist as:
Need or desire that energizes and directs behavior
39
The first modern test of intelligence was developed where?
France 1930
40
Emotional Intlligence
Ability to perceive, express, regulate emotions
41
Anorexia nervosa is typically characterized by:
Restricts food, underweight, but still feel fat
42
T/F: many sexual active American adolescents fail to avoid pregnancy because they are ignorant concerning basic human reproductive functioning.
True
43
Which profession is most directly involved in the application of psychology principals to the work place?
Industrial organizational
44
The similarity between the intelligence test scores of identical twins raised apart is?
About the same IQ
45
IQ equation
Mental age/chronological age x 100
46
Halo errors
When evaluation by employer is biased
47
Simon LeVay discovered that a cluster of neural cells located in the ________ was _________ in homosexual men than in heterosexual men.
Hypothalamus, smaller
48
The best indicator of infants intellectual aptitude is their?
Parental guidance
49
Down syndrome is caused by what?
Extra chromosome in genetic make-up
50
Intelligence is?
Capacity to understand the world & the resourcefulness to cope with challenges
51
Spearman's G Factor refers to?
General intelligence
52
Incentives examples
Praise, aroma of fresh food, sight of sun
53
360-degree feed back
Rating self & others rating you
54
Which pair of individuals is most likely to receive similar intelligence test scores?
Twins
55
A need refers to what?
S-Factor
56
T/F: Instinctive behavior is unlearned.
True
57
What brain structure detects sex hormone levels and activates sexual arousal?
Hypothalamus
58
Homeostasis refers to what?
Constant state-body chemistry
59
Increasing years of schooling over the last half century have most like contributed to what?
Raising IQ
60
What would happen if you electrically stimulated the ladder hypothalamus of a well fed lab rat?
Begin to eat
61
Research on the sexual response cycle indicates what?
4 stages