Chem test 2 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Explain why elements in Group 1 have similar reactions.

A

They all have 1 electron on their outer shell that they lose in reactions.

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2
Q

A small piece of sodium is added to a large trough of water
State two observations that could be made.

A
  • Fizzing
  • Melts into a ball and moves around surface quickly
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3
Q

State one observation that could be made when a small piece of potassium is added to a large trough of water, but would not be observed with sodium.

A

burns lilac / purple flame

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4
Q

statement about lithium

A

It is a good electrical conductor and forms a basic oxide

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5
Q

What is the colour of chlorine at room temperature?

A

Green

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6
Q

Astatine is another element in Group 7.
Predict its colour and physical state at room temperature

A

colour - black
physical state- solid

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7
Q

The elements in Group 7 have similar chemical reactions because they have the same number of…

A

…outer electrons

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8
Q

State why the teacher does not add bromine solution to sodium bromide solution.

A

They are the same element and have the same reactivity so there will be no displacement reaction

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9
Q

The word equation for the reaction of bromine with
sodium iodide is

bromine + sodium iodide -> iodine + sodium bromide

Write a chemical equation for this reaction.

A

Br(2) + 2NaꞮ
-> Ɪ(2) + 2NaBr

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10
Q

The elements in the Periodic Table are arranged in order of…

A

atomic number

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