chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Safety glasses

A

Eye protection to protect eyes from the impact of foreign objects or chemicals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Laboratory

A

A place where scientific experiments occur.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bunsen burner

A

A piece of lab equipment used to heat substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Apparatus

A

A set of equipment needed for a particular purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Parallax error

A

Error caused by not having your eye directly in line with the measurement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Compressibility

A

the measure of how much a given volume of matter decreases when placed under pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Condensation

A

The change of state from a gas to a liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Vaporisation

A

the changing of a liquid to a gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Melting

A

The change in state from a solid to a liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sublimation

A

A change directly from the solid to the gaseous state without becoming liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Deposition

A

Change from a gas directly to a solid without becoming a liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Expansion

A

the act of increasing the size or volume of a substance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Contraction

A

the act of decreasing the size or volume of a substance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Kinetic Theory of Matter

A

states that all of the particles that make up matter are constantly in motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Atom

A

Basic unit of matter

17
Q

Molecule

A

A group of atoms bonded together

18
Q

Proton

A

A subatomic particle that has a positive charge and that is found in the nucleus of an atom

19
Q

Neutron

A

A subatomic particle that has no charge and that is found in the nucleus of an atom

20
Q

Electron

A

A subatomic particle that has a negative charge

21
Q

Element

A

A pure substance made of only one kind of atom

22
Q

Periodic Table

A

A chart of the elements showing the repeating pattern of their properties

23
Q

Atomic Number

A

the number of protons and electrons in the nucleus of an atom

24
Q

Mass Number

A

the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

25
Q

Nucleus

A

The centre of an atom that contains the protons and neutrons

26
Q

Compounds

A

2 or more elements chemically combined

27
Q

Mixtures

A

A combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined

28
Q

Homogeneous

A

A type of mixture that is of uniform concentration throughout

29
Q

Heterogeneous

A

A type of mixture that is not of uniform concentration throughout.

30
Q

Chemical formula

A

Symbols that show the elements in a compound and the ratio of atoms