Chemistry Flashcards
(31 cards)
Is magnesium phospide an ionic compound
True
How many atoms is a polyatomic ion composed of?
2 or more
What ingredient is used in making mortar and plaster for construction?
Calcium Hydroxide
An ionic compound is composed of atoms with what charge?
Different charges: metals and non-metals
One electron is transferred from one sodium atom to one chlorine atom to form sodium chloride?
True
What is a reactant?
A reactant is a pure substance that is formed in a chemical change.
Salt (sodium chloride) is a covalent compound.
False
Name all the diatomic molecules.
H O F Br I N Cl
When carbon dioxide is formed, how many shared pairs of electrons are present?
4
What type of compound results from the reaction of carbon with sulfur?
Covalent
What type of compound would result from the reaction of cesium and fluroide?
Ionic
Write a word equation for the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen to produce water.
Hydrogen gas + Oxygen –> Water
Does acids have have a pH larger or less than 7.
Acids have a pH LESS than 7
What taste does acids have?
Sour
What feeling does bases have?
Slippery
Do Bases have a ph less than or more than 7.
Bases have a pH MORE than 7.
what pH does most cleaning agents have?
Bases = MORE than 7
An Oxacid consists of what?
Hydrogen, Oxygen, and another element
A solution is found to have an H+ concentration 10,000 lower than that of pure water. What would conclude this?
A basic solution with a pH of 11
A solution with an H+ ion concentration of 1 million times greater than pure water would be:
Acidic and have a pH of 1
The substance is found in coal, oil and natural gas and when burned contributes to acid percipitation.
S8
The substance is colourless and and non-conducting. When combined with water, it conducts electricity. The solution turns blue litmus red.
HCL
What are the properties of Acids.
- 0 - 6
- Sour
- Conducts electricity
- Corrosive
- Red
What are the properites of Bases.
- 8 -14
- Bitter
- Conducts electricity
- Non-corrosive
- Blue