Chemistry For E&E Flashcards

1
Q

Water has a [ ] specific heat

A

[high]
Energy input is required to change temperature

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2
Q

Water has a [ ] latent heat of vaporisation

A

Energy input is required to induce a change of state

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3
Q

The evaporation of water from a surface causes . . .

A

Cooling of that surface

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4
Q

Water has a [ ] surface tension

A

High

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5
Q

Valance electrons are in the [ ] shells

A

Outermost

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6
Q

What is the octet rule?

A

Atoms tend to establish a complete outer shell.

So unstable atoms are the most reactive

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7
Q

Oxidation reactions involve . . .

A

Loss of electrons

Atoms become cations

Because cats are good

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8
Q

Reduction reactions involve . . .

A

Gain of electrons

“Reduction in charge”

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9
Q

Ionic bonds are formed through . . .

A

The attraction of oppositely charged ions

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10
Q

Co - valen- t bonds form when . . .

A

Atoms share 2 or more covalent electrons

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11
Q

Electronegativity is . . .

A

An atom’s affinity for for electrons

Non polar covalent bonds= equal sharing of e-

Polar covalent bonds=unequal sharing of e-

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