chemistry key words - rate of reactions Flashcards
(13 cards)
rate of reactions
he speed at which a chemical reaction takes place
Collision Theory
Particle theory states that chemical reactions occur only when the reactant particles collide with sufficient energy to react
Reactant
a substance that takes part in and undergoes change during a reaction.
Reactant
a substance that takes part in and undergoes change during a reaction
Product
a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction
Particles
mall localized object which can be described by several physical or chemical properties, such as volume, density, or mass.
Temperature
a measure of the average amount of energy of motion, or kinetic energy, a system contains
Concentration
the quantity of solute present in a given quantity of solution
Surface area
a measure of the total area that the surface of the object occupies
catalyst
a substance that changes the rate of a chemical reaction but is itself unchanged at the end of the process
Pressure
continuous physical force exerted on or against an object by something in contact with it.
Activation Energy
he minimum energy required for a reaction to occur.