CHEMISTRY QUIZ Flashcards
(35 cards)
It occupies space and has mass
MATTER
refers to the amount of matter in a sample
MASS
it is the fourth state of matter and is made up of groups of positively and negatively charged particles moving at a high speed or rate
PLASMA
state of matter in which It separates the atom and subparticles and are cooled to near 0 temperature
BOSE EINSTINE CONDENSTATE
distinguishing characteristics of a substance that has used in its identification and description
Property
a characteristics of a substance that can be observed without changing the basic identity of the substance
PHYSICAL PROPERTY
Common physical property include color,physical state,melting point, boiling point and hardness
Physical property
pertains to the property which is independent to the amount of matter
INTENSIVE
depends on the amount of matter
EXTENSIVE
Characteristics of a substance that describes the way of the substance to undergo or resist chance to form a new substance
Chemical Property
Process which a substance changes
PHYSICAL CHANGE
A process in which substance undergoes a change in chemical composition
CHEMICAL CHANGE
Is a single kind of matter that cannot be separated into other kinds of matter by any physical means
PURE SUBSTANCE
are substances that can’t be separated by either physical/chemical means
ELEMENT
Are substances that are made up of one or more elements that can be separated through chemical means
COMPOUNDS
Physical combination of two or more pure substances in which each substances retains its own chemical identity
MIXTURE
is a mixture that contains visibly different phases each of which has different properties
Heterogenous mixture
mixture that contains only one visibly distinct phase which has uniform throughout
HOMOGENOUS MIXTURE
Are the basic unit of matter and the defining structure of an element
ATOMS
Atoms came from the Greek word meaning
indivisible
Are very tiny/small particles that is the building block of atom
Subatomic particles
Subatomic particles that possesses a negative electrical charge
Electron
Subatomic particle that possesses a positive electrical charge
Proton
Subatomic particles that has no charge and is Neutral
Neutron