chi-squared for fit and independence Flashcards

understand the two types of chi-squared

1
Q

What sis the chi squared goodness of fit test used for?

A

Comparing the observed frequency distribution to that of the theoretical distribution

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2
Q

What is the Chi squared G.O.F indexed by?

A

Indexed by the degrees of freedom

-where df = number of categories minus 1

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3
Q

What is the Null hypothesis of the Chi squared G.O.F?

A

Ho: the expected count = total times the specified cell probability

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4
Q

What is the Alternative hypothesis of the Chi squared G.O.F?

A

H1: the expected count does not equal the total times the specified cell probability

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5
Q

What is the Chi squared G.O.F value given by?

A

sum of the observed minus expected values squared all divided by the expected values

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6
Q

what is the the Chi squared test of independence used for?

A

To test independence between rows and columns

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7
Q

What is the Null hypothesis of the Chi squared independence?

A

Ho: The two factors are independent

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8
Q

What is the Alternative hypothesis of the Chi squared independence?

A

H1: The two factors are not independent

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9
Q

How do you calculate the Expected count in the Chi squared independence?

A

Expected counts = the row total times the column total all divided by the grand total

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10
Q

How are the degrees of freedom calculated for the Chi squared independence?

A

df = (#columns -1) x (#rows -1)

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11
Q

What does a high Chi squared independence value tell us?

A

The is strong evidence against Ho

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