Child Develoment Final Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

First stage of pregnancy

A

Germinal stage babies called a zygote first two weeks

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2
Q

Second stage of pregnancy

A

Embryonic stage baby called embryo 3rd to 8th week

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3
Q

Third stage of pregnancy

A

Fetal stage baby called fetus a week to birth

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4
Q

What develops last in the fetus?

A

Lungs

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5
Q

What happens if the over reaches the uterus without being fertilized?

A

It will not stick to the walls of the uterus and come out

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the umbilical cord

A

The umbilical cord attaches the baby to the placenta

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the placenta?

A

The placenta absorbs oxygen and nutrients from the mother’s blood

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the amniotic sack?

A

The amniotic sack cushions, the embryo from bumps and falls

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9
Q

What is the purpose of amniotic fluid?

A

Amniotic fluid protects the baby

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10
Q

What is the female reproductive cells

A

Ovum

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11
Q

First stage of labor

A

Contractions open cervix

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12
Q

The second stage of labor

A

The baby is born

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13
Q

Third stage of labor

A

The placenta is expelled

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14
Q

How long is a full term pregnancy

A

40 weeks

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15
Q

How many extra calories should you consume when pregnant?

A

300

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16
Q

Miscarriage

A

Before 20 weeks the baby is dissolved and it never comes out as a full baby

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17
Q

Stillbirth

A

Baby is born, but with no heartbeat

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18
Q

How wide is the cervix need to be to start pushing

A

10 cm

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19
Q

What is an epidural?

A

Eliminate sensation from the point of insertion downward

20
Q

Identical twins

A

One egg that splits into two embryos

21
Q

Fraternal twins

A

Two eggs and two sperm that create two different embryos

22
Q

What are fontanels and how do they help during labor?

A

Open Spaces between where the bones of the school have not joined yet allowing them to move around

23
Q

When a baby has too much, Bilirubin

24
Q

What is the cause of postpartum depression?

A

Changes in hormonal levels past depression, traumatic birth experience

25
Why do hospitals use the APGAR scale?
To rate the physical condition of a newborn baby
26
What is implantation?
The Zygote attached itself to the lining of the uterus
27
Where does conception occur
The fallopian tubes
28
A woman who drinks puts their baby at risk of
Fetal alcohol syndrome
29
Vacuum extractor
A plastic cup that attaches to the baby’s head was suction to move them through the birth canal
30
Episiotomy
An incision cut between the vaginal opening and anus
31
Fetal monitoring
Monitor the babies heart rate for indicators of stress
32
Forceps
Smooth metal instrument that grabs babies head and pulled it out
33
Bloody show
When the mucous plugs fall out near birth
34
Breach
Baby is butt or feet first and needs to be turned
35
Cesarean birth
Also known as C-section and incision in the abdomen and uterus to deliver the baby
36
Vernix
White creamy biofilm that covers the baby skin to protect it
37
Implantation
The most important part of pregnancy when the fertilized egg attaches to the uterus wall
38
Contractions
The muscles of your uterus, get tight and then relax to help push the baby out
39
Dilation
How many centimeters your cervix is open
40
Physical development, fine motor skills
Fine motor skills are tiny movements with hands and feet things like holding a spoon
41
Physical development, gross motor skills
Gross motor skills are the large areas of skills like holding your head up, sitting up or standing
42
Social development
Anything social like babbling waving
43
Intellectual development
Motions done like throwing and banging things
44
Emotional development
Crying when people leave recognizing faces
45
Authoritative parenting
Nutrient and supportive, but expect their kids to follow their rules
46
Authoritarian parenting
Strict style of parenting that places high expectations on their kids
47
Permissive parenting
Uninvolved with low warmth and low control