child language development Flashcards

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1
Q

start of word

A

word initial position

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2
Q

end of word

A

world final position

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3
Q

typical layout of syllable

A

c v c

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4
Q

beginning of syllable

A

onset

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5
Q

middle of syllable

A

nucleus

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6
Q

end of syllable

A

coda

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7
Q

imitation

A

imitation is key for acquisition

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8
Q

what are babies in terms of language?

A

idiosyncratic

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9
Q

innateness

A

key acquisition theory, theory that language is innate to human species

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10
Q

babbling

A

playing with articulation for preparation of becoming verbal

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11
Q

bilingual children

A

find it hard to learn both languages

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12
Q

main driver of acquisition

A

a mix of things, imitation is not the main driver it is part

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13
Q

the issue with innateness theory

A

no one believes acquisition would occur in a linguistic vacuum

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14
Q

deaf children vs non deaf children

A

they learn sign language before non deaf children

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15
Q

what is “the”

A

definite article

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16
Q

robbins burling language constructs reality

A

without language we can’t verbalise our existence, language constructs reality

17
Q

ao1 cld

A

what progress takes place?

18
Q

ao2 cld

A

how does it happen?

19
Q

phonemes

A

unit of sound

20
Q

1977 bard and saches

A

imitation theory is not the main driver of acquisition

21
Q

lenneburg critical period

A

critical period- when the bath is wired to squire language

22
Q

reduplicated babbling

A

repitition of vowels etc bababa

23
Q

halliday function 1, instrumental

A

language used to show needs and desires e.g want food

24
Q

halliday function 2, regulatory

A

language used to get people to do something e.g. tickle me

25
Q

halliday function 3, interactional

A

language used to interact with others and form relationships e.g. hi anna

26
Q

halliday function 4, personal

A

language used to explore feelings and identity e.g me like juice

27
Q

halliday function 5, heuristic

A

language used to explore the world and the environment e.g. what emma doing

28
Q

halliday function 6, imaginative

A

language used to be imaginative e.g. i’m a doggie woof

29
Q

halliday function 7, representational

A

language used for facts e.g coat is yellow

30
Q

overcategorisation

A

when child use one word for everything (hypernym) e.g. dog for all breeds

31
Q

analogical

A

when use word to describe something physically or visually similar e.g. van as car

32
Q

relational

A

when word has some relation to incorrect word
e.g. road as car

33
Q

who defined the three utterances?

A

rescorla
relational
analogical
categorical