Chile Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

In Chile, what are the regional DOs from North to South?

A

Atacama, Coquimbo, Aconcagua, Central Valley, and Southern Regions

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2
Q

In Chile, the northernmost regions of Atacama and Coquimbo are dry and desert like. More suitable for making?

A

Pisco

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3
Q

Where does most of Chile’s fine wines come from!

A

Central Valley south of Santiago.

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4
Q

What is the geographical feature that affect the Central Valley of Chile?

A

The Humboldt Current forces cool sea air inland through the river valleys to affect the Central Valley vineyards during the day.

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5
Q

What is the ocean to the west of Chile?

A

Pacific Ocean

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6
Q

Chilean wine law requires how much of the variety and vintage if listed on the bottle to be in the blend?

A

75% but many wineries observe 85% to comply with EU standard for export.

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7
Q

Chilean wine law requires all wines to show a minimum alcohol content of?

A

11.5%. And Reserva and Gran Reserva each go up by 0.5%

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8
Q

In Chile does Reservation Especial Gran Reserva wines spend mandatory time in oak?

A

Yes

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9
Q

What are the main grapes of Chile?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon, Sauvignon Blanc, Merlot, Chardonnay, Carmenère, and Syrah. Muscat of Alexandria (for distillation)

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10
Q

What is one of Chile’s most prominent estates in Aconcagua that placed ahead of both Château Lafite and Château Margaux in the 2004 Berlin Tasting?

A

Erráruriz’s “Seña”

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11
Q

There are two really cool regions within Aconcagua suitable for making white wines:

A

Casablanca Valley and San Antonio Valley.

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12
Q

The Rapel Valley of Central Valley in Chile is divided into two subregions:

A

Cachapoal and Colchagua

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13
Q

What are the iconic Bordeaux style blends of Colchagua Valley of Chile?

A

Casa Lapostolle’s “Clos Apalta” and Viña Montes “Alpha M”. Viña Montes also produce “Purple Angel” one of Chile’s highest profile Carmenère wine.

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14
Q

What are the three valleys of Chile’s Southern Regions?

A

Itata, Bío Bío, and Malleco

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15
Q

What do they mostly planted in the Southern Regions of Chile?

A

Myscat de Alexandria, Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay

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16
Q

Santiago of Chile is in which appellation?

A

Maipo Valley of Central Valley

17
Q

Which Chilean wine region is famous for old vine Carignan?

A

Maule Valley of Central Valley

18
Q

Viñedo Chadwick, Almavivia, and Concha y Toro’s “Don Melchior” are all produced out of which subregion of Chile?

19
Q

Name the subregions of Central Valley in Chile from North to South.

A

Maipo Valley, Cochapoal Valley, Colchagua Valley, Curico Valley, Maule Valley