CHIN51060 Nouns, verbs, adjectives Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

把 ba

A

by

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2
Q

被 bei

A

By [used before verb to form passive phrase]

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3
Q

除了

A

chule

apart from, except, besides

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4
Q

对于

A

regarding…
as for…

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5
Q

A

ping

rely on, because, of, proof

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6
Q

通过

A

tongguo

through, via, pass through

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7
Q

往 wang

A

towards, past

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8
Q

由 you

A

depend on, due to, from

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9
Q

于 yu

A

in/at [time/position]

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10
Q

为 wei

A

for, because of, serve as

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11
Q

为了 weile

A

for, in order to

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12
Q

自 zi

A

oneself, since

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13
Q

保持

A

baochi

keep, maintain, retain

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14
Q

抱歉

A

baoqian

apologise, be sorry, regret

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15
Q

彼此

A

bici

each other, one another

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16
Q

毕竟

A

bijing

after all, in conclusion

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17
Q

参与

A

canyu

participate, take part in

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18
Q

采取

A

caiqu

take, adopt

Person 1 + 对 + Person 2 + 采取 (take) + Adjective (的) 措施 (measures)

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19
Q

持续

A

chixu

sustained, continuous

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20
Q

呈现

A

chengxian

appear, present, emerge

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21
Q

穿行

A

chuanxing

to pass through, move through, travel through

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22
Q

处于

A

chuyu

to be in, be in

often used as 处于。。。状态

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23
Q

得益于

A

deyiyu

benefit from, profit from

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24
Q

到底

A

daodi

in the end, after all

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25
仿佛
fangfu as if (something), seem like, be alike Eg: He worked as if he did not know what tiredness was
26
分别
fenbie respectively, separately OR to part, to say goodbye
27
负面
flip side, negative aspect
28
gan to dare, courageous
29
顾虑
gulu concern, worry, apprehension
30
固然
guran admittedly, no doubt, true, of course, surely
31
关注
guanzhu pay attention to, focus on
32
和谐
harmony, harmonise
33
回顾
huigu look back, review, in retrospect
34
建立
jianli establish, build, set up
35
截至
jiezhi up to, as of Eg: As of Jan 10, ...
36
介意
jieyi to mind, to take to heart
37
几乎
jihu nearly, almost
38
进展
jinzhan progress, develop
39
禁止
jinzhi forbid, ban, prohibit
40
沮丧
jusang frustration, depression
41
可惜
kexi what a pity, its a pity
42
困惑
kunhuo confused, perplexed, puzzled
43
隆重
longzhong grand, ceremonious
44
陆续
luxu one after another, sucessively
45
偶尔
ou'er once in a while, occasionally
46
颇为
powei quite, rather, (to some degree) Eg: This is quite spectacular
47
忍不住
renbuzhu can't help it, cannot help (doing something)
48
舍不得
shebude hate/reluctant to part with
49
甚至
shenzhi Even - empahsises info in the first part of a sentence Must intensify/emphasise the first part of the sentence - cannot be unrelated to the first part of the sentence
50
实在
shizai honest, down-to-earth, truly
51
随着
Along with
52
收到
shoudao receive (something physical or abstract)
53
受到
shoudao get, receive, suffer to be subjected to (only abstract things)
54
维持
weichi sustain, maintain, keep, preserve
55
显得
xiande appear, seem, look
56
显著
xianzhu remarkable, notable, significant
57
延长
yanchang prolong, extend
58
延续
yanxu continue, last, extend, go on
59
一阵子
yizhenzi for a while
60
以至(于)
yizhi (yu) so... that... to such an extent that...
61
以致(于)
以致 (于) - yizhi (yu) Results in [bad result], to the point of [undesirable degree], as a result [undesirabele outcome] Means that the aforementioned situationleads to the following bad result/undesired ending
62
意外
Yiwai Accident(al), unexpected(ly)
63
因而
So, therefore, thus
64
引发
Yinfa Cause (something) / triggering, chain of events
65
引起
Yinqi Cause (something) / more general, as a result
66
影响
yingxiang Influence
67
尤为
youwei Particularly (adj), in particular
68
渊源
yuanyuan origin, source, connection
69
相比之下
Xiang bi zhi xia In contrast, in comparison
70
响应
Xiangying Respond to, answer
71
频繁
pinfan Frequently, often, common
72
千万
千万 – qianwan Can mean ‘lots’ or ‘many’ OR 千万 + (要 often placed here) + Verb phrase (positive) = ‘must’, strong suggestion that someone must remember to do something 千万 + (不要 often placed here) + Verb phrase (negative) = express a strong warning
73
在于
在于 – zai yu Lies in, depends on - 不在于......而在于 Depends not on, but on Eg: Whether your life is good or bad depends not on money, but on your health
74
遭到
zaodao encounter (something bad), run into, suffer
75
针对
zhendui aimed at, directed against
76
至少
zhishao At least
77
至于
zhiyu As for, as far as Eg: as for tomorrow's plan, we haven't decided yet
78
种种
zhongzhong Various, all kinds of
79
庄重
zhuangzhong serious, solemn, grave
80
状态
处于......状态 – chuyu…zhuangtai In a X state/situation/condition 处于 + (健康 healthy/热恋 loving/被动 passive/正常 normal/失业 unemployed/危险 dangerous/混乱 chaotic) + 状态