CHINA(100 Flowers Campaign And After Math Flashcards
(8 cards)
What year was the hundred flowers campaign
1957, just after the first five year plan
What happened in the congress of 1956
Mao called for criticism
Due to the intense fear no one said a word
What happened in Feb 1957 in the major speech
Mao called again for criticism
Most kept quiet so he summoned the the editor of the people’s daily to demand news coverage of debate
What happened due to the newspaper demanding on response
Trickled of criticism which turned into a flood
What were some of the criticisms
Denunciation of policies and even individual leaders
What did Mao do
A halt to the debate was announced
He rounded up the critics and branded them as rightists whose intention was to “destroy the revolution”
What happened to the rightists
Half a million sent to the “re educations camps”
What were the conditions of these re educations camps
Brutal, involving constant fear of violence
Forms of torture such as sleep deprivation
Hard labour and a very poor diet
Many disappeared without trace from these camps