china Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

when was the prc est

A

1949

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2
Q

when was the sino soviet treaty and what did it encorage from the begining

A

1950
a split

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3
Q

in what way was the sino soviet treaty doomed from the begining

A

favorable to the ussr
-mongolia part of ussr sphere
-no support for regaining tiwan
-no revoulutionary strat for e asia

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4
Q

when were the 2 quemoy matsu crisis

A

1954
1958

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5
Q

what was the issue of the quemoy matsu crisis

A

both Prc and jeshi wanted the islands
us hevey defence in tiwar straight

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6
Q

what did the us deploy in the first and second quemoy matsu crisis

A

1st- 7th fleet
2nd -naval vessels and air forces

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7
Q

when was the great leap forward

A

1958-62

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8
Q

what was the aim of the great leap forward

A

end private ownership and replace w forced collectivisation
transforming the economey through rapid induatrialisation and collectivisation

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9
Q

what did Mao want to use as the force for the great leap forward

A

mass supply of cheap labour in place of machinary

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10
Q

what did mao see as the best source of $ development in the great leap forward

A

grain and steel

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11
Q

what happens during the course of the great leap forward

A

steel production doubles each year
21 mill jobs created

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12
Q

what are the effects of the great leap forward

A

opression, torture, forced labour, 30-45 mill deaths, 1960 great chinese famine led to cultral revoultion

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13
Q

what happens for sino soviet realation in 1960

A

dispute public
soviet technitians leave china

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14
Q

why does mao hate khru

A

revolutionist
no prototype for a bomb given
suported india in border dispute w china

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15
Q

why does khru hate mao

A

dogmatisit
prevoked us in quemoy matsu crisis
mao crit khru in cuba

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16
Q

when was the malinovsky incident

17
Q

what was the malinovsky incident

A

malinovsky told chinese delegates to oust mao as they did khru-offended

18
Q

what led to renued efforts w china

A

new ussr leadership

19
Q

what did the ussr prepose to china over nv and when

A

april 65- meeting w china and nv regarding us esclation

20
Q

what was teh chinese responce to april 65- meeting w china and nv

A

resisted and meeting never took place as mao wanted to limit ussr involvment in nv

21
Q

what was teh chinese responce to the ussr offer for an air base in s china for vn war

A

saw as ussr military invasion

22
Q

when was teh cultral revoultion

23
Q

what were the 4 olds mao wanted to destrou in cultral revoultion

A

customs
cultrure
habits
ideas

24
Q

who was purged in the cultral revoultion

25
where did ussr withdraw from in 1954 which was a key sorce of tension
munchuria
26
why did the ussr cansell their withdrawall of munchuria
mao described the gaining of island as preliminary of chinese teritorial gains
27
when did the red guards cross the border
1968
28
how did brezhnev respond the the red guards crossing the bourder
force
29
how many divisions od the russian army were on the bourder by 1968 and by when did this double
15 doubled by 1970
30
what did brezhnevs brutal approach in prague spring scare china into doing and when
a 'pre-emptive strike' against soviet border patrol in march 69
31
when did the red guards invade dmonski
2nd march 1969
32
what was used in the firther clashed between china and russi during 1969
tanks and discussion of nukler weapons
33
how many soviets and chinese died in the dorder disputed
800 chinese 60 soviets
34
what was the result of the border tensions
pushed china further from ussr and closer to us soviets kept dominski
35
what were the key developments with china in 1971
ping pung team vists china us didnt block un move to make PRC member of security council backed pakistan against india
36
when did nixson visit china
1972
37
when did mao die and who replaced him
1976 Den Xiaoping
38
what was the significance of the sino-soviet split
weakend ussr hilighted comp in com utilised by nixson