Chinese Dynasties Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Han dynasty was established by ________

A

Liu Bang

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2
Q

What dynasty is the mostly admired period?

A

Han

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3
Q

Han provided the model for governance which includes C________, Intro to ___________ and M___________

A

Confucianism
Imperial Service System
Meritocracy

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4
Q

This is the Chinese Version of the Renaissance Period in the West

A

Han Dynasty

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5
Q

This person compiled historical records during the Han Dyansty

A

Sima Qien

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6
Q

Proponent of calligraphy

A

Tsai Lun

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7
Q

The dynasty after Han Dynasty

A

Sui Dynasty

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8
Q

The Age of Disunity, a time of ‘barbaric’ invasions, occurred after the ____ Dynasty

A

Han

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9
Q

Sui Dynasty brought China back to i________ governance

A

imperial

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10
Q

The Grand Canal was built by Emperor ____ __

A

Yang Di

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11
Q

The Grand Canal connected the rivers _____ and _____

A

Huang Ho

Yangtze

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12
Q

This dynasty is the Golden Age of China

A

Tang

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13
Q

The emperor of Tang dynasty

A

Tai Tsung

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14
Q

The capital of China during the Tang Dynasty

A

Chang’an

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15
Q

The one and only female empress who lived in the Tang Dynasty

A

Empress Wu Hou

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16
Q

The first book ever published in history

A

‘Diamond Sutra’

Tang

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17
Q

Printing during the Tang dyansty developed which included the printing of the P____ G_____ and paper money and promissory notes

A

Peking Gazette

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18
Q

Du Fu and Li Po were poets of the __________

A

Tang

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19
Q

What are the trademark goods of the Sung dysnasty? (S, P, T)

A

Silk
Porcelain
Tea

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20
Q

It is a written record which literally means ‘records of the fallen (barbaric) nations’. This is written by _______

A

Chu-Fan

Chao Ju-Fua-Fukien

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21
Q

It shows the first ever written record of the Philippines

A

Chu-Fan

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22
Q

Assigned a tribute system to Vietnam and Korea instead of direct control, which also: (1) acknowledges the supremacy of China; (2) develop economically the fertile lands of the South

A

Sung Dynasty

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23
Q

Dynasties:

  1. S
  2. C
  3. C
A

Shang
Chou
Chin

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24
Q

Dynasties:

  1. H
  2. S
  3. T
  4. S
A

Han
Sui
Tang
Sung

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25
Dynasties: 8. Y 9. M 10. C
Yuan Ming Ching
26
Invention of gunpowder
Sung
27
Referred to as the 'Southern Sung'
Jurchen-Hangzhou
28
A traditional practice for women that was popular during the Sung dynasty
Lotus feet
29
Also called as 'Huang Ho Civilization'
Shang Dynasty
30
This dynasty is characterized by (1) the use of bronze as metals or weapons; (2) walled settlements; (3)*ideographic writing; (4)* silk-making
Shang
31
What are the major cities of Shang Dynasty?
Anyang Chengchou Luoyang
32
Evidences from this dynasty show belief in ancestor worship and reading of oracle bones
Shang
33
Dynasty when chopsticks were invented
Shang
34
They are the first to use 'Mandate of Heaven'
Chou | - Excuse about Shang losing the approval of Heaven with misgovernance
35
Golden Age of Chinese Philosophy, which featured Confucian, Lao Tzu, Mencius, Tse, because it was a time of uncertaintly
Chou
36
The dynasty before Chin wherein it ended in a period of warring states
Chou
37
Some achievements of the Chou dynasty are crossbows, trade from surpluses and ___________ in agriculture
iron-based implementation
38
The first Chinese Empire
Chin/ QIn
39
True or False. The name China was derived from the dynasty Ching.
False. It was derived from CHIN.
40
The first emperor of China was Qin ___________
Shih Huang TI
41
Qin Shih Huang Ti was very oppressive and authoritarian but was able to u____ China
unify
42
The Great Wall of China was built during the Chin dynasty, which caused __________________
forced labor and spared hatred
43
__ provinces were under imperial governers during the Chin dynasty
36
44
He was an anti-intellectual and burned book expect for those relating to legalism and politics
Qin Shih Huang Ti
45
Legalism includes punishment that _______
punishes light crimes severely to discourage heavier crimes
46
The adviser of Shih Huang Ti is ___ ____
Li Si
47
An achievement of standardized measurement and currency happened in _________ dynasty
Ching
48
The first foreign dynasty in China who the leaders were described as nomadic and 'barbarian'
Yuan
49
The Chinese were persecuted during the Yuan dynasty and experienced: (1) ____ Labor; (2) Heavy ______ ; (3) Excluded from the ________
Forced Taxes Government
50
Dynasty that the 'Northern Capital' was established
Yuan
51
The Northern Dynasty was called _______ or ______
Peking or Beijing
52
Those who tolerated foreigners in the Yuan Dyansty
Mongols
53
Achievements such as Abacus, Novels and Pekin Opera happened the _____ Dynasty
Yuan
54
Name of dynasty that literally means 'brilliance'
Ming
55
Ming dynasty became suspicious of foreign influences because of the trauma brought by _________
Yuan Dynasty
56
The emperor during the Ming dynasty
Zhu Yuanzhang Hong Wu
57
True or False. The Ming Dynasty was a revival of Chinese culture, Confucian classics, Imperial Civil Exam and the reestablishment of the tribute system
True
58
Dynasty that is famous for porcelain painted with blue designs
Ming
59
Establishment of southern capital during the ______
Ming Dynasty
60
The southern capital that means 'The Forbidden City'
Nanking/ Nanjing
61
True or False. Expeditions of Admiral Zheng He was during the Ming Dynasty
True
62
This dynasty literally means 'pure'
Ching
63
True or False. The Ching Dynasty was established by the Manchus or those from Manchuria.
True
64
Development of calligraphy
Ching
65
Featured Emperor Kangxi and Emperor __________
Qiantong
66
Featured Emperor ______ and Emperor Qiantong
Kangxi
67
The last event of this dynasty is the Opium War
Ching