Chinese Sec 2 Unit 6 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

家喻户晓

A

jiāyù-hùxiǎo
known to every household; widely known; known to all

做到∼, 人人明白
zuòdào ∼, rénrén míngbai
make known to every household and individual

雷锋这个名字在中国已是∼的了。
Léi Fēng zhège míngzi zài Zhōngguó yǐ shì ∼ de le.
The name of Lei Feng is a household word in China

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2
Q

鼎盛

A

dǐngshèng
in a period of great prosperity; at the height of power and splendour

∼时期
∼ shíqī
a period of full bloom; prime; heyday

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3
Q

婉转

A

wǎnzhuǎn
① mild and indirect; tactful

措词∼
cuòcí ∼
put it tactfully

他那话虽然说得∼, 意见却很尖锐。
Tā nà huà suīrán shuō de ∼, yìjian què hěn jiānruì.
His remark, for all its mildness, is nevertheless a sharp criticism.

② sweet and agreeable

歌喉∼
Gēhóu ∼
a sweet voice; sweet singing

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4
Q

豪迈

A

háomài
bold and generous; heroic

∼的誓言
∼ de shìyán
a bold pledge

∼的气概
∼ de qìgài
heroic spirit

∼地说
∼ de shuō
say with pride

以∼的步伐跨入新的一年
yǐ ∼ de bùfá kuà rù xīn de yī nián
stride into the new year with pride and confidence

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5
Q

潇洒

A

xiāosǎ
(of a person’s appearance, demeanour, carriage, etc.) natural and unrestrained

举止∼
Jǔzhǐ ∼
carry oneself with ease and natural poise

神情∼
shénqíng ∼
look natural and unaffected

书法∼
shūfǎ ∼
write a free and easy hand

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6
Q

侠客

A

xiákè

or 侠士 xiáshì) a person adept in martial arts and given to chivalrous conduct (in olden times

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7
Q

漂泊

A

piāobó
lead a wandering life; drift

∼异乡
∼ yìxiāng
wander aimlessly in a strange land

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8
Q

名山大川

A

míngshān-dàchuān

famous mountains and great rivers

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9
Q

慷慨

A

kāngkǎi
① vehement; fervent

∼陈词
∼chéncí
present one’s views vehemently

的歌声
∼ de gēshēng
fervent singing

② generous; liberal

∼的援助
∼ de yuánzhù
generous aid

他为人∼大方。
Tā wéirén ∼dàfang.
He is generous and free-handed.

他真∼, 一下子借给我五百块钱。
Tā zhēn ∼, yīxiàzi jiè gěi wǒ wǔbǎi kuài qián.
He is really generous. He lent me 500 yuan right off

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10
Q

爽朗

A

shuǎnglǎng
① bright and clear

深秋的天空异常∼。
Shēnqiū de tiānkōng yìcháng ∼.
In late autumn the sky is crystal clear.

② hearty; candid; frank and open; straightforward

∼的笑声
∼ de xiàoshēng
hearty laughter

∼的性格
∼ de xìnggé
a frank and open personality

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11
Q

坦诚

A

tǎnchéng
frank and sincere; frank and open

∼相见
∼ xiāngjiàn
deal with sb. in all sincerity; treat sb. open-heartedly

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12
Q

A

zài

① carry; hold; be loaded with

宇宙飞船正把他们∼向月球。
Yǔzhòu fēichuán zhèng bǎ tāmen ∼ xiàng yuèqiú.
The spaceship was carrying them to the moon.

② all over the road; everywhere along the way

风雪∼途。
Fēngxuě ∼ tú.
Whirling snow swept over the road.

◆ (formal) and; as well as; at the same time

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13
Q

浩渺

A

hàomiǎo
(of water) extending into the distance; vast

烟波浩淼
yānbō hàomiǎo

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14
Q

横溢

A

héngyì
• to overflow
• brimming with

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15
Q

边疆

A
biānjiāng
• border area 
• borderland 
• frontier 
• frontier region
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16
Q

朝廷

A

cháotíng
• court
• imperial household
• dynasty

17
Q

派遣

A

pàiqiǎn
• to send (on a mission)
• to dispatch

18
Q

沙漠

A

shāmò

• desert

19
Q

恶劣

A

èliè
odious; abominable; disgusting

∼作风
∼ zuòfēng
abominable behaviour

∼行径
∼ xíngjìng
disgusting conduct

手段∼
shǒuduàn ∼
mean (or dirty) tricks

20
Q

担忧

A

dānyōu
worry; be anxious

不要为我的身体∼。
Bùyào wèi wǒ de shēntǐ ∼.
Don’t worry about my health

21
Q

叮嘱彼此

A

urge again and again; warn; exhort

父亲再三∼我们要谦虚谨慎。
Fùqin zàisān ∼ wǒmen yào qiānxūjǐnshèn.
Father urged us again and again to be modest and prudent.

22
Q

酒宴

A

jiǔyàn

feast; banquet

23
Q

喧哗

A

xuānhuá
① confused noise; hubbub; uproar

笑语∼
xiàoyǔ ∼
uproarious talk and laughter

门外一阵∼。
Mén wài yīzhèn ∼.
There was a hubbub outside the door.

② make an uproar; make a racket

请勿∼。
Qǐngwù ∼.
Please keep quiet (a sign in a public place

24
Q

柔嫩

A

róunèn
tender; delicate

∼的幼芽
∼ de yòuyá
tender sprouts

∼的柳条
∼ de liǔtiáo
delicate willow twigs

25
fù ① go to; attend 离京∼美 lí jīng ∼ měi leave Beijing for U. S. A
26
编辑
biānjí ① edit; compile ∼图书索引 ∼ túshū suǒyǐn compile an index (of books) ② editor; compiler 总∼ zǒng∼ editor-in-chief; chief editor
27
恭敬
gōngjìng respectful 学生们恭恭敬敬地向老师行了个礼。 Xuésheng men gōnggōngjìngjìng de xiàng lǎoshī xíng le ge lǐ. The students bowed respectfully to their teacher
28
嘲讽
cháofěng sneer at; taunt 她带着∼的神情斜了他一眼。 Tā dàizhe ∼ de shénqíng xiéliǎo tā yī yǎn. She gave him a sideway glance with a sneering look on her face
29
忐忑不安
tǎntè bù ān | uneasy; fidgety; restless
30
邀请
yāoqǐng invite ∼代表团来中国访问 ∼ dàibiǎotuán lái Zhōngguó fǎngwèn invite a delegation to visit China 应中国政府的∼ yīng Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ de ∼ at the invitation of the Chinese Government 发出∼ fāchū ∼ send (or extend) an invitation 愉快地接受∼ yúkuài de jiēshòu ∼ accept an invitation with pleasure
31
描绘
miáohuì depict; describe; portray 这幅画∼了西湖的景色。 Zhè fú huà ∼ le Xī Hú de jǐngsè. The painting gives a view of the West Lake
32
郁郁葱葱
yùyùcōngcōng (or 郁郁苍苍 yùyùcāngcāng) lush and green 苍松翠柏∼。 Cāngsōngcuìbǎi ∼. Green and luxuriant are the pines and cypresses.
33
抒发
shūfā express; voice; give expression to 这首诗∼了战士的革命感情。 Zhè shǒu shī ∼ le zhànshì de gémìng gǎnqíng. The poem expresses the revolutionary fervour of the army men
34
名噪一时
míngzàoyīshí | • to achieve fame among one's contemporaries (idiom); temporary or local celebrity